Labor force | 4.445 million (2023 est.) |
---|---|
Industrial production growth rate | -1.5% (2023 est.) |
Industries | petroleum, mining (particularly phosphate, iron ore), tourism, textiles, footwear, agribusiness, beverages |
Population below poverty line | 16.6% (2021 est.) |
Taxes and other revenues | 24.7% (of GDP) (2017 est.) |
Fiscal year | |
Exchange rates | |
Currency | Tunisian dinars (TND) per US dollar - |
Exchange rates 2023 | 3.106 (2023 est.) |
Exchange rates 2022 | 3.104 (2022 est.) |
Exchange rates 2021 | 2.794 (2021 est.) |
Exchange rates 2020 | 2.812 (2020 est.) |
Exchange rates 2019 | 2.934 (2019 est.) |
Debt - external | |
Debt - external 2022 | $18.169 billion (2022 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023 | $9.24 billion (2023 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022 | $8.094 billion (2022 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021 | $8.846 billion (2021 est.) |
Current account balance | |
Current account balance 2022 | -$4.018 billion (2022 est.) |
Current account balance 2021 | -$2.79 billion (2021 est.) |
Current account balance 2020 | -$2.524 billion (2020 est.) |
Public debt | |
Public debt 2017 | 70.3% of GDP (2017 est.) |
Budget | |
Revenues | $10.866 billion (2019 est.) |
Expenditures | $12.375 billion (2019 est.) |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | |
Remittances | |
Remittances 2023 | 5.56% of GDP (2023 est.) |
Remittances 2022 | 6.3% of GDP (2022 est.) |
Remittances 2021 | 6.34% of GDP (2021 est.) |
Household income | |
Lowest 10% | 3.1% (2021 est.) |
Highest 10% | 27% (2021 est.) |
Average household expenditures | |
On food | 23.1% of household expenditures (2022 est.) |
On alcohol and tobacco | 3.3% of household expenditures (2022 est.) |
Imports | |
Imports 2022 | $22.5 billion (2022 est.) |
Imports 2021 | $18.198 billion (2021 est.) |
Imports 2020 | $14.574 billion (2020 est.) |
Imports (partners) | Italy 14%, France 14%, China 9%, Germany 7%, Turkey 6% (2022) |
Comodities Imports force | refined petroleum, natural gas, plastic products, wheat, cars (2022) |
Exports | |
Imports 2022 | $22.5 billion (2022 est.) |
Imports 2021 | $18.198 billion (2021 est.) |
Imports 2020 | $14.574 billion (2020 est.) |
Exports (partners) | France 22%, Italy 16%, Germany 14%, Spain 4%, Libya 4% (2022) |
Comodities Exports force | garments, insulated wire, refined petroleum, crude petroleum, pure olive oil (2022) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) | |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023 | $153.637 billion (2023 est.) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022 | $152.988 billion (2022 est.) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021 | $149.106 billion (2021 est.) |
GDP (official exchange rate) | $48.53 billion (2023 est.) |
Real GDP Per capita | |
Real GDP per capita 2023 | $12,300 (2023 est.) |
Real GDP per capita 2022 | $12,400 (2022 est.) |
Real GDP per capita 2021 | $12,200 (2021 est.) |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin | |
Agriculture | 9.5% (2023 est.) |
Industry | 23.5% (2023 est.) |
Services | 62.1% (2023 est.) |
GDP - composition, by end use | |
Household consumption | 78% (2023 est.) |
Government consumption | 20.6% (2023 est.) |
Investment in fixed capital | 16.9% (2023 est.) |
Investment in inventories | -3.4% (2023 est.) |
Exports of goods and services | 51.1% (2023 est.) |
Imports of goods and services | -58.1% (2023 est.) |
Unemployment rate | |
Unemployment rate 2023 | 15.11% (2023 est.) |
Unemployment rate 2022 | 15.3% (2022 est.) |
Unemployment rate 2021 | 16.51% (2021 est.) |
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) | |
Total | 37.5% (2023 est.) |
Male | 38.3% (2023 est.) |
Female | 35.6% (2023 est.) |
Want to know more about Tunisia? Check all different factbooks for Tunisia below.