Climate | We have tropical; hot, rainy season (June to November); cooler, dry season (November to May) |
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Revenue from forest resources | 2.47% of GDP (2018 est.) |
Revenue from coal | 0% of GDP (2018 est.) |
Waste and recycling | Municipal solid waste generated annually: 193,441 tons (2002 est.) |
Total renewable water resources | 8 billion cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Major rivers (by length in km) | Gambia river mouth (shared with Senegal and Guinea [s]) - 1,094 km note – [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth |
Total water withdrawal | |
Municipal | 40 million cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Industrial | 20 million cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Agricultural | 40 million cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Air pollutants | |
Particulate matter emissions | 39.1 micrograms per cubic meter (2019 est.) |
Carbon dioxide emissions | 0.53 megatons (2016 est.) |
Methane emissions | 1.96 megatons (2020 est.) |
Land Use | |
Agricultural land | 56.1% (2018 est.) |
Agricultural land: arable land | arable land: 41% (2018 est.) |
Agricultural land: permanent crops | permanent crops: 0.5% (2018 est.) |
Agricultural land: permanent pasture | permanent pasture: 14.6% (2018 est.) |
Forest | 43.9% (2018 est.) |
Other | 0% (2018 est.) |
Urbanization | |
Urban population | 64.5% of total population (2023) |
Rate of urbanization | 3.75% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.) |
Major urban areas (Pop) | 481,000 BANJUL (capital) (2023). note: includes the local government areas of Banjul and Kanifing |
Want to know more about Gambia? Check all different factbooks for Gambia below.