White stallion.
| Title | |
|---|---|
| Lyric/music |
| Date of Independence | 5 August 1960 (from France) |
|---|---|
| National holiday | Republic Day, 11 December (1958) |
| Legal system | civil law based on the French model and customary law |
| International law organization participation | has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction |
| Constitution | |
| History | Several previous; latest approved by referendum 2 June 1991, adopted 11 June 1991, temporarily suspended late October to mid-November 2014; initial draft of a new constitution to usher in the new republic was completed in January 2017 and a final draft was submitted to the government in December 2017; a constitutional referendum originally scheduled for adoption in March 2019 was postponed; on 1 March 2022 a transition charter was adopted, allowing military authorities to rule for three years and barring the transitional president from being an electoral candidate after the transition |
| Amendment process | Proposed by the president, by a majority of National Assembly membership, or by petition of at least 30,000 eligible voters submitted to the Assembly; passage requires at least three-fourths majority vote in the Assembly; failure to meet that threshold requires majority voter approval in a referendum; constitutional provisions on the form of government, the multiparty system, and national sovereignty cannot be amended |
| Citizenship | |
| Citizenship by birth | no |
| Citizenship by descent only | at least one parent must be a citizen of Burkina Faso |
| Dual citizenship recognized | yes |
| Residency requirement for naturalization | 10 years |
| Executive Branch | |
| Chief of state | Transitional President Capt. Ibrahim TRAORE (since 30 September 2022) |
| Head of government | Prime Minister Joachim KYLEM DE TAMBELA (since 21 October 2022) |
| Cabinet | prior to the 2022 coups and ad hoc suspension of laws and constitutional provisions, Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the recommendation of the prime minister |
| Election/appointment process | prior to the 2022 coups and ad hoc suspension of laws and constitutional provisions, president directly elected by absolute-majority popular vote in 2 rounds, if needed, for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); prime minister appointed by the president with consent of the National Assembly |
| Most recent election date | 22 November 2020 |
| Election results | 2020: Roch Marc Christian KABORE reelected president in first round; percent of vote - Roch Marc Christian KABORE (MPP) 57.9%, Eddie KOMBOIGO (CDP) 15.5%, Zephirin DIABRE (UPC) 12.5%, other 14.1% 2015: Roch Marc Christian KABORE elected president in first round; percent of vote - Roch Marc Christian KABORE (MPP) 53.5%, Zephirin DIABRE (UPC) 29.6%, Tahirou BARRY (PAREN) 3.1%, Benewende Stanislas SANKARA (UNIR-MS) 2.8%, other 10.9% |
| Expected date of next election | were to be held by July 2024, but were delayed |
| Legislative branch | |
| Legislature name | Parliament (Parlement) |
| Legislative structure | Unicameral |
| Chamber name | Transitional Legislative Assembly (Assemblée législative de la transition) |
| Number of seats | 71 |
| Electoral system | Proportional representation |
| Most recent election date | 11/11/2022 |
| Percentage of women in chamber | 18.3% |
| Expected date of next election | June 2029 |
| Judicial branch | |
| Highest court(s) | Supreme Court of Appeals or Cour de Cassation (consists of NA judges); Council of State (consists of NA judges); Constitutional Council or Conseil Constitutionnel (consists of the council president and 9 members) |
| Judge selection and term of office | Supreme Court judge appointments mostly controlled by the president of Burkina Faso; judges have no term limits; Council of State judge appointment and tenure NA; Constitutional Council judges appointed by the president of Burkina Faso after a proposal from the minister of justice and the president of the National Assembly; judges appointed for 9-year terms with one-third of membership renewed every 3 years |
| Subordinate courts | Appeals Court; High Court; first instance tribunals; district courts; specialized courts relating to issues of labor, children, and juveniles; village (customary) courts |
| Diplomatic representation in the US | |
| Chief of mission | Ambassador Kassoum COULIBALY (since 24 July 2025) |
| Chancery | 2340 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008 |
| Telephone | [1] (202) 332-5577 |
| FAX | [1] (202) 667-1882 |
| Email address and website | [email protected] https://burkina-usa.org/ |
| Diplomatic representation from the US | |
| Chief of mission | Ambassador Joann M. LOCKARD (since 28 June 2024) |
| Embassy | Secteur 15, Ouaga 2000, Avenue Sembene Ousmane, Rue 15.873, Ouagadougou |
| Mailing address | 2440 Ouagadougou Place, Washington, DC 20521-2440 |
| Telephone | (226) 25-49-53-00 |
| FAX | (226) 25-49-56-23 |
| Email address and website | [email protected] https://bf.usembassy.gov/ |
| National heritage | |
| Total World Heritage Sites | 4 (3 cultural, 1 natural) |
| Selected World Heritage Site locales | Ruins of Loropéni (c); Ancient Ferrous Metallurgy Sites of Burkina Faso (c); W-Arly-Pendjari Complex (n); Royal Court of Tiébélé (c) |
Want to know more about Burkina Faso? Check all different factbooks for Burkina Faso below.
Burkina Faso Factbook
The Economy of Burkina Faso
Learn about the Government of Burkina Faso
Communication in Burkina Faso
Popular Universities in Burkina Faso
Enerny in Burkina Faso
Transport in Burkina Faso
The Geography and society of Burkina Faso
The Environment of Burkina Faso
Military and security in Burkina Faso