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| Title | |
|---|---|
| Lyric/music |
| Date of Independence | none (overseas territory of the UK) |
|---|---|
| National holiday | Official birthday of King Charles III, usually celebrated the second Saturday in June (1948) |
| Legal system | English common law |
| International law organization participation | |
| Constitution | |
| History | Previous 1960; latest put into force 20 October 2010 (The Montserrat Constitution Order 2010) |
| Citizenship | |
| Executive Branch | |
| Chief of state | King CHARLES III (since 8 September 2022); represented by Governor Sarah TUCKER (since 6 April 2023) |
| Head of government | Premier Easton TAYLOR-FARRELL (since 19 November 2019) |
| Cabinet | Executive Council consists of the governor, the premier, 3 other ministers, the attorney general, and the finance secretary |
| Election/appointment process | the monarchy is hereditary; governor appointed by the monarch; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party usually becomes premier |
| Legislative branch | |
| Legislature name | Legislative Assembly |
| Legislative structure | Unicameral |
| Number of seats | 12 (directly elected) |
| Electoral system | Plurality/majority |
| Scope of elections | Full renewal |
| Term in office | 5 years |
| Most recent election date | 11/18/2019 |
| Parties elected and seats per party | MCAP (5); PDM (3); independent (1) |
| Percentage of women in chamber | 33.3% |
| Expected date of next election | 2024 |
| Judicial branch | |
| Highest court(s) | The Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court (ECSC) is the superior court of the Organization of Eastern Caribbean States; the ECSC is headquartered on St. Lucia and consists of the Court of Appeal -- headed by the chief justice and 4 judges -- and the High Court with 18 judges; the Court of Appeal travels to member states on a schedule to hear appeals from the High Court and subordinate courts; Montserrat is a member of the Caribbean Court of Justice |
| Judge selection and term of office | Chief justice of Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court appointed by the British monarch; other justices and judges appointed by the Judicial and Legal Services Commission, and independent body of judicial officials; Court of Appeal justices appointed for life with mandatory retirement at age 65; High Court judges appointed for life with mandatory retirement at age 62 |
| Subordinate courts | Magistrate's court |
| Diplomatic representation in the US | |
| Diplomatic representation from the US | |
| Embassy | None (overseas territory of the UK); alternate contact is the US Embassy in Barbados [1] (246) 227-4000; US Embassy Bridgetown, Wildey Business Park, St. Michael BB 14006, Barbados, WI |
Want to know more about Montserrat? Check all different factbooks for Montserrat below.
Montserrat Factbook
The Economy of Montserrat
Learn about the Government of Montserrat
Communication in Montserrat
Popular Universities in Montserrat
Enerny in Montserrat
Transport in Montserrat
The Geography and society of Montserrat
The Environment of Montserrat
Military and security in Montserrat