Red saltire (Saint Andrew's Cross) on a white square on a red field; national colors: red, white.
Title | |
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Lyric/music |
Date of Independence | none (overseas collectivity of France) |
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National holiday | Bastille Day, 14 July (1789) |
Legal system | French civil law |
International law organization participation | |
Constitution | |
History | 4 October 1958 (French Constitution) |
Amendments | French constitution amendment procedures apply |
Citizenship | |
Executive Branch | |
Chief of state | President Emmanuel MACRON (since 14 May 2017); represented by Administrator Superior Blaise GOURTAY (since 1 August 2023) |
Head of government | President of the Territorial Assembly Munipoese MULI'AKA'AKA (since 20 March 2022) |
Cabinet | Council of the Territory appointed by the administrator superior on the advice of the Territorial Assembly |
Elections/appointments | French president elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); administrator superior appointed by the French president on the advice of the French Ministry of the Interior; the presidents of the Territorial Government and the Territorial Assembly elected by assembly members |
Legislative branch | |
Legislature name | Territorial Assembly (Assemblée territoriale) |
Legislative structure | Unicameral |
Number of seats | 20 (directly elected) |
Electoral system | Proportional representation |
Scope of elections | Full renewal |
Term in office | 5 years |
Most recent election date | 3/20/2022 |
Parties elected and seats per party | Ofa mo'oni ki tou fenua (2); Mauli fetokoniaki (2); 1 seat each from 16 other lists |
Judicial branch | |
Highest court(s) | Court of Assizes or Cour d'Assizes (consists of 1 judge; court hears primarily serious criminal cases); note - appeals beyond the Court of Assizes are heard before the Court of Appeal or Cour d'Appel (in Noumea, New Caledonia) |
Judge selection and term of office | NA |
Subordinate courts | Courts of first instance; labor court; note - justice generally administered under French law by the high administrator, but the 3 traditional kings administer customary law, and there is a magistrate in Mata-Utu |
Diplomatic representation in the US | |
Diplomatic representation from the US |
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