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Bochum Voyage Tips and guide

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Bochum is a city in the Ruhr area of the state North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany. This former mining town of 363,000 people (2021) is known for its university, which is one of the largest in Germany.

Understand

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Landmark of Bochum - the headframe at the German Mining Museum

Bochum is part of the Ruhr Area (Ruhrgebiet), the centre of heavy industry in Germany. Its history is linked closely to that of the region. In 1850, Bochum was a small town of about 4500 inhabitants, its population increased in 1900 to 100 000, and in 1935 to 300 000. During World War II, its centre was nearly completely destroyed, which gave city planners an opportunity to test out their theory of the "automotive city" and build what were then considered to be modern buildings. With the end of the coal boom in the 1960s, a structural transformation began. The first university of the Ruhr Area opened in Bochum in 1965. Today it is one of the largest universities of the country with about 35 000 students and an excellent reputation. Also in the 1960s, the Opel car production plant offered jobs for miners who had lost their jobs in the mining sector. Mining and steel production came to an end in the 1980s.

Today Bochum is a modern city with many workers in the service sector.

Bochum is on the border between the flat Münsterland in the north and the highlands of Bergisches Land in the south. Therefore, the northern part of Bochum is quite flat, the highest hill is the Tippelsberg with an elevation of 150 metres. The southern limits of Bochum border the Ruhr valley with Lake Kemnade.

In the 19th century, industrialization began in the relatively sparsely populated Ruhr valley and moved to today's Ruhr cities. Nowadays, the Ruhr valley is a popular recreation area for the population of the dense cities. The Ruhr is the water reservoir for the region, therefore the rules for keeping the water clean are quite strict. Swimming is forbidden in Lake Kemnade, while swimming in the Ruhr is permitted but not recommended because of the strong currents. Boating is allowed everywhere.

Like most cities in the Ruhr Area, the southern city quarters are more affluent, while the factories can be found mainly in the northern half of the city.

View onto the city from top of Tippelsberg

Tourist information

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Get in

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By plane

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The nearest international airport is Düsseldorf, about 50 km from Bochum. From Düsseldorf Airport, you can get to Bochum via the S1 commuter train bound for Dortmund, or with most northbound regional trains.

Regional airports nearby are Dortmund, Münster or Weeze.

By train

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Bochum is served by DB trains, and by the more budget Flixtrain.

Intercity

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51.4789127.2226711 Bochum Main Station Bochum Hauptbahnhof on Wikipedia (Hauptbahnhof) is on the main line through the Ruhr Area, and is served by InterCity and ICE trains to a lot of larger cities in Germany. Further, if you include the short ride to nearby Dortmund or Essen, there's almost no part of Germany that can't be reached by ICE, IC, or EC services.

Regional trains

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This is a list of regional trains. Most leave hourly.

  • RE 1 NRW-Express Aachen - Hamm
  • RE 6 Westfalen-Express Düsseldorf - Minden
  • RE 11 Rhein-Hellweg-Express Düsseldorf - Paderborn
  • RE 16 Ruhr-Sieg-Express Essen - Siegen/Iserlohn
  • RE 40 Ruhr-Lenne-Bahn Essen - Hagen
  • RE 41 Vest-Ruhr-Express Bochum - Haltern am See
  • RE 46 Glückauf-Bahn Bochum - Gelsenkirchen

Commuter train

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  • S 1 Dortmund - Solingen, leaves every 15 minutes (30 minutes at night and on weekends).

By car

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Bochum is at the intersection of highway A40 (east/west) and A43 (north/south), with A448 (east/west) branching off A40 west of the city centre, forming the southern part of the highway loop around central Bochum, intersecting with A43 before continuing eastwards to A45 at Dortmund. The entire Ruhr Area is sprawling and decentralised and thus quite car-oriented, which also explains the heavily congested rush hour traffic. "Avoid the peak times at all costs" is not just some obvious hint, A40 is jokingly known locally as Ruhrschleichweg or Ruhr crawling way. Additionally, Bochum is covered extensively by a low-emission zone (Umweltzone), requiring many vehicles, including foreign ones, to have an appropriate sticker. This does not apply to through-traffic on the Autobahn.

By bus

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  • 51.4793857.2247822 Intercity bus station. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions The Intercity bus stop is on Wittener Straße, under the railway bridge to the left of the train station.

Get around

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Bogestra Tram Network Bochum

Public transport is provided by "Bochum-Gelsenkirchener Straßenbahn AG" (BOGESTRA). It is a member of the transport association Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Ruhr VRR, which organized fares and arranged connections between local transport and S-Bahn and regional trains. With one ticket, you may use the bus, U-Bahn/Stadtbahn, tram, S-Bahn and regional trains within Bochum and the rest of the Ruhr Area, depending on the fare category (A, B or C) you have selected. Since 2019, only accessible low-floor vehicles operate, although at many stops wheelchair users will need the fold-out ramps operated by the driver to board, as many stops are merely signs on the side of the street. Stops are announced and shown on digital screens at most larger stations.

You will find BOGESTRA customer service offices in the main subway station, and in the Bogestra Administration Building at Universitätsstraße 58.

Tickets

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There are 3 fare categories: for travelling within the same city you need fare category A, for a ride to any amount of immediately adjacent cities, fare category B is needed (except for some stops located immediately behind the city border, which stops this applies to is usually signposted), and fare category C is for rides to any location within the VRR service area.

You can obtain tickets from the BOGESTRA customer service desks, from the ticket machines at U-Bahn stations and major interchange stops, from bus drivers, and from some designated kiosks (look for the BOGESTRA or VRR logo), as well from the official Mutti routeplanning and ticketing app.

Do not forget to stamp your paper ticket before you enter a vehicle or underground platform! The orange or red stamp boxes are located at the entrance of the platforms. Typically, buses and trams also have at least one stamp box inside the vehicle.

Stadtbahn and tram

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  • Stadtbahn (part-way between a tram and a proper U-Bahn, though most people simply call it the latter): Line U35 leads from Bochum-Querenburg via the Ruhr University, Bochum Main Station, Bochum-Riemke, Herne Station to Herne Strünkede.

Ordinary trams also run underground within the city centre. All lines except 309 intersect at Bochum Main Station (Bochum Hbf).

  • Linie 302 O-Werk or BO-Langendreer - Laer Mitte - Bochum Hbf - Wattenscheid - Gelsenkirchen Hbf - Veltins-Arena - Gelsenkirchen Buer Rathaus
  • Linie 305 Bochum-Langendreer - Laer Mitte - Bochum Hbf - Engelsburger Str. - Wattenscheid-Höntröp Kirche.
  • Linie 306 Bochum Hbf - Hordeler Str. - Hannibal-EKZ - Wanne-Eickel Main Station
  • Linie 308 Bochum-Gerthe - Nordbad - Ruhrstadion - Bochum Hbf - Weitmar - Linden - Hattingen.
  • Linie 309 Bochum-Langendreer - Witten Rathaus - Witten-Heven (Does not travel through central Bochum!)
  • Linie 310 Witten-Heven - Witten Rathaus - Bochum-Langendreer - Laer Mitte - Bochum Hbf - Engelsburger Str. - Wattenscheid-Höntrop Kirche.
  • Linie 316 Heinrichstraße - Ruhrstadion - Bochum Hbf - Hordeler Str. - Hannibal-EKZ - Wanne-Eickel, during school holidays only to Hordeler Straße.
  • Linie 318 Bochum-Gerthe - Nordbad - Ruhrstadion - Bochum Hbf - Weitmar - Linden - Bochum-Dahlhausen.

VRR Night-Express

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"Night-Express" buses, trams and trains travel on weekends and on holidays once per hour to the suburbs, with a scheduled transfer at Bochum Main Station.

Regional transport

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Regional trains may be used with VRR tickets. For a catalogue of regional trains refer to item 'Train' above.

Tip: A ride with the RB46 line offers an experience of 'the old Ruhr', a view of industry and suburbs that look like they did 50 years ago.

By taxi

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Going by taxi can be quite expensive. The basic charge is €4.50 and the charge per kilometer is €2.40 at daytime and €2.50 at nighttime (July 2023).

See

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There are some flyers explaining the highlights of Bochum published by the marketing office. They are named "Blaue Linie" (blue line) and are available at the tourist office at Huestraße 9 or on the web[dead link]. A monthly calendar of events is also available there. You can also get the guide Route der Industriekultur[dead link] (Industrial Heritage Trail), which can be downloaded as a PDF file or picked up as a physical version along most stops of the trail.

Museums

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Technology and history

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  • 51.48897.216051 German Mining Museum (Deutsches Bergbau-Museum), Am Bergbaumuseum 28. Tu-F 8:30-17:00; Sa Su and holidays 10:00-17:00. One of the best of its kind worldwide. Whatever you want to know about mining, you can learn it here. The site was never used for actual mining, but an extensive replica mine has been constructed underground for visitors, and the headframe of a nearby mine has been transported here to serve as a landmark. German Mining Museum (Q896952) on Wikidata German_Mining_Museum on Wikipedia OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.4319447.1244442 Railway Museum and Station Dahlhausen (Eisenbahnmuseum Bochum), Dahlhausen, Dr.-C.-Otto-Straße 191 (Ten minutes walk from Bochum-Dahlhausen railway station (S3 S-Bahn train from Essen, or tram 318 from central Bochum).), +49 234 492516. From March till mid-November: Tu-F and Su 10:00-17:00. For lovers of old steam engines, one of the largest railway museums in Germany. There are also heritage train trips on the railway line to Hattingen and then over an otherwise-closed line to Wengern on summer Sundays, once a month with a steam locomotive, once a month with a diesel loco, and once a month using a diesel railbus dating from the 1930s. Bochum Railway Museum (Q897137) on Wikidata Bochum Dahlhausen Railway Museum on Wikipedia OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • Zeche Hannover (The Hannover Colliery), Günnigfelder Straße 251 (at the city's border with Herne. Bus # 368 from Bochum Hbf in the direction of Herne Wanne-Eickel or from Herne Wanne-Eickel Hbf. in the direction of Ruhrpark - alight Hannoverstraße; Bus # 390 from Herne Bf in the direction of Bochum Dahlhausen or from and Bochum-Wattenscheid Höntrop S-Bahn station in the direction of Herne Bf - alight Röhlinghauser Straße), +49 234 6100-874, . Apr-Nov: F Sa 14:00-18:00, Su Holidays 11:00-18:00. For some years now culture, not coal, has been produced at the Hannover Colliery. Temporary exhibitions and events – from major steam festivals to “boules” tournaments – are a huge attraction at the industrial museum during the summer months. At the “Kids Colliery”, children can play at being miners in a mock colliery. The steam-powered winding-engine is operated at events, but with compressed air instead of steam. Free.
  • Planetarium Bochum, Castroper Str. 67 (near the Stadtpark, the main entrance is at the end of the Lorenz-Rebbert-Allee from the Castroper street; the Lorenz-Rebbert-Allee is a short cul-de-sac. It leads into Kurfürstenstraße, which marks the southern edge of the city park), +49 234-51606-0, . The dome seats 300 people. It is recommended to buy the ticket half an hour before the show starts. The planetarium does not have its own parking. There is parking along the Lorenz-Rebbert-Allee, Kurfürstenstraße or Castroper Straße. Adults €8.50; children, students, people with disabilities €5.50 (regular admission, excluding music shows).
  • Museum of local history "Helf's Farm", In den Höfen 37.
  • Museum of historic medical tools, Malakowturm, Markstraße 258a. In the Malokos-Tower of former Mine Julius-Philipp from 1875.
  • Schulmuseum (School Museum), Cruismannstraße 2, +49 234-9530795, +49 234-9101440. Visits and guided tours should be coordinated with the museum director Peter Schneller.
  • Telefonmuseum, Karl-Lange-Straße 17, +49 234 51660 1970. Tu 10:00-16:00 or by prior request. Outside of opening hours you can contact: Hans Dahr +49 234- 284199; Dieter Nowoczyn +49 234-260680; Gerhard Strelow +49 234-854466. free.

Art

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  • 51.48747.221223 Art Museum, Kortumstraße 147. The focus of the collection is Middle-European and Eastern-European Avant-Garde, German Expressionism, Surrealism, Informal and Cobra. Kunstmuseum Bochum (Q529069) on Wikidata
  • Art collection of the Ruhr-University, Universitätsstraße 150. Modern art meets classic art. The focus of the collection is the portrait-ensemble of Greek and Roman emperors and the collection of antique Greek vases from the 9th to 4th century BC.
  • Schlieker-House, Paracelsusweg 16. W Su 15:00-18:00. In the former apartment and studio of the painter Hans-Jürgen Schlieker parts of his lifework are presented in form of changing exhibitions. Schlieker (1924-2004) is among the few important German informal painters.
  • Situation Kunst (Situation Art), Nevelstr. 29c, +49 234-2988901, fax: +49 234-2988902. W F 14:00-18:00, Sa Su 12:00-18:00. Buildings in the park of "Haus Weitmar" in Bochum feature a permanent exhibition of Gianni Colombo, Dan Flavin, Gotthard Graupner, Norbert Kricke, Lee Ufan, François Morellet, Maria Nordman, David Rabinowitch, Arnulf Rainer, Dirk Reinartz, Ad Reinhardt, Robert Ryman, Richard Serra, Jan J. Schoonhoven and additionally the Africa- and Asia room.
  • Musical-Instruments Collection Hans and Hede Grumbt, An der Kemnade 10, Hattingen, +49 2324 30268. Considerable collection of music instruments and the collection of clarinets of Johan van Kalker.
  • Ostasiatika-Collection Ehrich, An der Kemnade 10, Hattingen, +49 2324 30268. Beautiful Japanese belt-buckles and items from the collections of the seven Japanese fortune-lords are among the many objects shown here.

Art in public spaces

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  • On the left side of main station there is a sculpture called "Terminal" by Richard Sierra. It consists of four steel-plates with a height of 12m. In spite of their weight the visitor becomes a vision of lightness in a different way on each side.
  • Memorial of the herdsman at Massenberg boulevard: shown is the historical person Fritz Kortebusch, the last herdsman of the town. In 1870, he guided the cattle of the citizens the last time to the "Vöde", a grassland outside the town limits, today's municipal park.
  • Josiade fountain at Husemann square. Shown is a scene of the examination of Hieronymus Jobs, the main character of the "Jobsiade", a comical poem of the poet Carl Armold Kortum.
  • "The Envolvement of the City", sculpture of Professor Karl Henning Seemann at Schützenbahn street
  • A collection of sculptures inside the municipal park.
  • The bell in front of the city hall reminds of the improvement of steel-casting in Bochum. The bell was built in 1867 for the world exhibition in Paris.
  • So called stumbling stones, little brass plates in the pavement with the names of Jewish citizens arrested and murdered during the period of National Socialist dictatorship.
  • Cenotaph for the victims of the mine disaster at "Vereinigte Präsident" in 1936. The sculpture was created by Wilhelm Wulff. In spite of the strict guidelines for artworks during the National-Socialist dictatorship, only parts of the sculpture follow those guidelines. Also the legend avoids typical National Socialist terms.

Buildings, production halls, monuments

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Administration, residential buildings, monuments

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  • 51.48257.2152784 City Hall (Rathaus). Opened in 1931. Planned by architect Prof. Karl Roth. The layout is strictly symmetrical, the façade is plain. The hall divides the atrium in two parts, where fountains made of travertine and bronze are situated: on the left hand the fountain of beauty, on the right hand the fountain of happiness. The fountains were designed by Professor Vogel from Berlin. Rathaus Bochum (Q426205) on Wikidata OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
City Hall
  • When visiting city hall, consider having a look at the Stadtbahn station as well. The south platform is quite impressive: a self-supporting concourse ceiling: no pillars, light-wells let daylight underground, and a bridge for line 306 crosses the concourse.
  • The old Amtshaus des Landkreises Bochum-Nord (Administrative House) at Brückstraße has a façade in style of the Westphalian Renaissance. It was built in 1884. Such façades rich in contrast made by red brickstones and white freestone are often found at moated castles. The little shop beside the stairs was originally made for the coach of the bailiff.
  • Bismarck-Tower. Spring/summer Tu-Su 10:00-19:00; autumn Sa Su from 11:00-17:00; winter closed. Built in honour of Otto von Bismarck (who was a honorary citizen of Bochum) and opened on 16 October 1910. From the top you have an excellent view downtown. Free. Bismarck tower (Q44844) on Wikidata Bismarck tower on Wikipedia

Castles and palaces

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  • Schlossruine Weitmar und Sylvesterkapelle (Ruins of Weitmar Castle and New Year's Eve Chapel), Schlosspark Weitmar, Hattingerstraße (Trams 308, 318 Schloss Weitmar / MUT stop). The ruins of a 16th-century manor house are preserved in a glass cube. There are also the ruins of an 11th-century chapel.
  • 51.4077787.2494445 Haus Kemnade, An der Kemnade 10, Hattingen, +49 2324 30268. Moated castle on the banks of the Ruhr. Today's building was established in Renaissance style in the 17th century on the walls of a former medieval castle. Haus Kemnade is a popular destination. It houses the collection Grumbt (a collection of musical instruments), the Ostasiatika collection and the "Treasure Room Kemnade", a collection around money arranged by Sparkasse Bochum. Within the castle there is a restaurant. Haus Kemnade (Q1590265) on Wikidata
  • 51.4069447.2302786 Castle Blankenstein, Burgstr. 16, Hattingen (Bus 350 or night bus NE4 direction Hattingen or Schwelm to Burg Blankenstein stop). Situated on municipal area of Hattingen, but owned by Bochum. Here in 1324 Earl Engelbert II granted town privileges to Bochum. Only the main tower iand some walls are left. Within the walls there is a pub. From top of the tower you have an excellent view onto the Ruhr valley and onto the historic chapel of Stiepel. Blankenstein Castle (Q896291) on Wikidata Blankenstein Castle on Wikipedia

Industrial heritage

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  • Station Dahlhausen refer to Museum
  • Mine Hannover - Malakow-Tower refer to Museum
  • 51.4813897.1986117 Jahrhunderthalle (Hall of the Century), Gahlensche Straße 15. Inside Westpark. Built in 1902 for the tradefair in Düsseldorf and later used as a machinery hall of the steel plant Bochumer Verein. Notable is the filigree construction of the bearing. The hall was renovated to serve as an albeit unusual event location for theater and show events. There are guided tours through the building, make an appointment with the marketing office (refer links). Jahrhunderthalle (Q884486) on Wikidata
Miner's Settlement, Dahlhauser Heide
  • Dahlhauser Heide Miners' settlement (from Bochum Hbf by bus 368 to "Hordeler Heide"). Built in the beginning of the 20th century for the workers of the Hannover mine. It was reconstructed and the outfit brought to today's standard. A walk there is recommended. Between 1850 and 1900 the population of Bochum increased from about 4500 to 100,000. In order to avoid slums, companies began to erect settlements, supermarkets and hospitals for their employees near their factory grounds. The living conditions in these settlements was above the standard of the time. Often built in the style of a garden city, they are sought after quarters today. Within Bochum, the best known settlement is "Dahlhauser Heide".
  • Beside the Am Rübenkamp settlement, there are 3 houses in their original outfit. They show the daily life of miners. They are part of the Mine Hannover industrial museum.
  • In the district of Wattenscheid at Alter Markt square, there are still some houses left from before industrialisation. They give an impression as to how most towns near the Ruhr looked like over 100 years ago.

Houses of worship

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  • 51.48227.220568 Propsteikirche St. Peter und Paul, Untere Marktstraße. The oldest church in Bochum. Its root is a wooden chapel probably donated by Charlemagne. In the eleventh century, the chapel was replaced by a stone church. It burned down during the big fire in the city in 1517, and was rebuilt as a hall church in a late Gothic style, except the Romanic chancel, which had resisted the fire. The arch was implemented in 1536, the steeple was finished after 1547. The Romanic chancel was replaced by a chancel in neo-Gothic stype between 1872 and 1874. Today, the church houses some artworks like the Romanic font, the neo-Gothic graved altar, the "Bladenhorst crux" in the high altar, the Ittenbach-Madonna, the feretory of St. Perpetua and Felicitas and, last not least, the oak crying group dated from 1420. Provost Church St. Peter und Paul (Bochum) (Q545386) on Wikidata
Tower of Christuskirche church, destroyed in WW2
  • Pauluskirche, Pariser Str. 4-6. The oldest Protestant church in Bochum. After the Reformation, Protestants and Catholics used the same church, but not always in harmony. Therefore the Protestant community built in 1655 a separate house of worship, a Renaissance hall church with wooden roof. During the following centuries several refurbishments were executed: in 1902/1903 the church got neo-Gothic windows. After an air raid in 1943 the church burned down to ground. In 1949/1950 it was rebuilt in style of a medieval village church. Beside the church stands the “Mourning Mother”, a memorial by sculptor Gerhard Marcks to the victims of war. She is waiting for someone, obviously in vain.
  • Christuskirche, Platz des europäischen Versprechens. When this Protestent church was completed in 1879, it was considered among the prettiest churches in Europe. In 1931 the entry hall inside the steeple was extended to a cenotaph for those killed in action during World War I. In 1943 the church was demolished by bombs nearly completely: only the steeple survived. After the war they built a new, modern church nave and combined it with the new-Gothic steeple as a memorial. Now in front of the steeple is the "Place of the European Promise". Between 2007 and 2015 stone plaques were installed with the names of citizens willing to give a promise to Europe's future. The plaques are intended to contrast to the cenotaph to the entrance hall, which underlines the hostility towards the former rivals of Germany.
  • Propsteikirche St. Gertrud von Brabant (Gertrudis-Church), Auf der Kirchenburg 2 (in the old center of Wattenscheid). Today's building, a new-Gothic church, was built between 1868 and 1872. During the times of the Carolingian Dynasty (8th-9th century), there was there an armed church, which was followed by several sacral buildings. The baptistry inside the Gertrudis-Churchis dated from times about the year 1000. It is borne by four lions. It is considered to be one of the oldest baptistries in Germany. According to legends, the devil should have taken up a huge rock to throw it against the monastery of Werden, which was a thorn in his flesh since long. On his way he met a monk who traveled from Wattenscheid to this monastery. Thinking quickly, the monk raised his crucifix. The devil threw away the rock and disappeared blaspheming. Ludgerus, the abbott of Werden monastery, was ordered to bring the devil's rock into the monastery and form it into a baptistry, with images and 4 bearing lions. Full of gratitude for the saving of the monastery, he donated the baptistry to the church of Wattenscheid - and there it is still standing inside the Gertrudis-Church.
  • Chapel Bochum-Stiepel, Brockhauser Straße 72a (Bus 350 (only the 350 trips that terminate here, not the trips to or from Hattingen!) or bus 370 to Stiepeler Dorfkirche stop, OR Stiepel Dorf stop on all 350 and 370 trips), +49 234 791337. A first hall-type church is dated to 1008. Between 1130 and 1170 it was replaced by a Romanesque basilica and extended in the 15th century. Worth seeing are the wall paintings inside and the historic graveyard.
  • 51.4317677.2286759 Zisterzienserkloster, Am Varenhold 9, +49 234 777050. The monastery in Bochum-Stiepel was built in 1988 and is under supervision of the Abbott​ of Heiligenkreuz in Austria. An event is the claustal Christmas market where they sell artworks from Senegal. Stiepel Priory (Q874316) on Wikidata Stiepel Priory on Wikipedia OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.485277.226710 Synagogue, Erich-Mendel-Platz 1 (From Hauptbahnhof take trams 308, 316, 318 direction Heinrichstr or Schürbankstraße one stop to Planetarium station), +49 234 4175600. 69 years after the Pogrom Night of 9 November 1938, when nearly all Jewish synagogues were destroyed in Germany, Bochum got a new synagogue. It was realised according to plans of the Cologne architect Peter Schmitz. He offered a clear and plain concept. Schmitz designed an ensemble of three separated structures which are linked together by a common bodyshell. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

Parks and lakes

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Westpark. Bathing the feet in a former cooling pool
  • At the Botanic Garden, by the Ruhr, the Ruhr University cultivates plants from all over the world. Also of note are a warmhouse (humid) and a cactus house (dry). Use Haupteingang Bot. Garten stop on bus 320, 375 or use Ruhr-Universität station and walk through the University. Free.
  • Chinese Garden (part of the Botanic Garden). The only one in southern Chinese style in Germany. Free.
  • The River Ruhr and 51.4230567.26638911 Lake Kemnade are located on the southern border of Bochum. The lake offers walking trails and bike paths, a boat rental, boat trips and some leisure equipment. The trail around the lake has a length of about 10km. On weekends and on holidays, the area can get quite crowded. The paths beside the river are excellent for jogging or biking. There are also guided canoe tours on the river.
  • 51.49067.2272212 Bochum Zoo (Tierpark Bochum), Klinikstr. 49 (Bus 336, 339 Tierpark stop or Trams 308, 316, 318 to Planetarium station. Use the Exit on Planetarium side and follow Klinikstr. Limited parking spaces around, park at the Stadion or at starlight.). Open daily: Mar-Oct 09:00-18:00, Apr-Sep 09:00-19:00, Nov-Feb 09:00-16:30. A small zoo inside the municipal park. The aquarium and fossil house are worth seeing. The entrance is at Klinikstr. corner Alexandrinenstr. . Adults €8.00, children 3-17yrs €3.50. Tierpark und Fossilium Bochum (Q1621348) on Wikidata
  • Municipal Park Wattenscheid. With aviary. Free.
  • Geological Garten. At Querenburger Straße next to the school center. A former quarry which has been extended with paths and information boards. Nicely suitable for a little walk, and if you want with some information about the geological structure of Bochum.
  • Lake Uemmingen, a small lake near the district of Langendreer. The trail around the lake has a length of about 2 km. You will find a playing ground for children, a halfpipe for skaters, a training ground for inline skaters and a beer garden. Sometimes you can find people steering their model ships on the lake.
  • Municipal Park at the northern end of Kortumstraße with Bismarck tower and zoo, very old trees, 2 ponds, Rosarium
  • West-Park, situated at Alleestraße about 1km beyond the city hall. Its charm is its history as the former grounds of the steel mill "Bochumer Verein". After the buildings had been pulled down nature has recaptured the area. Still left is the grounds, some walls, ponds and the Hall of the Century. All of this was integrated in the newly created park. Good for jogging. The "Ore Route", a 10km walking and biking trail without street crossings, starts at the northern border of the park.
  • Weitmarer Forst (Weitmar Forest), the biggest forest inside Bochum, near the districts of Weitmar and Sundern. Use Blankensteiner Str. stop, lines 308, 318, 349, 353, 354 or take an electric bus on bus 354 through the forest to the end at Sundern and walk back for approx. 35-45 minutes.
  • Kortumpark is on Wittener-Str. next to the main station. It is a very old park with graves of some famous citizens which offers a good view onto the city at some locations.
  • Gysenberg Park, a leisure park between Bochum und Herne. Contains a bathhouse, leisure equipment, a small zoo, playing grounds for children and a small forest.
  • "Mount" Tippelsberg is the highest hill near the northern border of Bochum. According to legend, a long time ago the giant Tipulus settled down here, and when he removed the soil from his boots, the Tippelsberg formed. Visiting Tippelsberg is highly recommended, the view from top onto the middle part of the Ruhr Area is excellent. Information boards inform of the surrounding visible landmarks, of which there are many.
  • Mutten-Valley. In Witten. It offers many relics from the beginning of the mining period: mouth of galleries, machines, models of old mines.
  • Castle Hardenstein, about a 15-minute walk along river Ruhr. According to legends the gnome Goldemar lived there 700 years ago.
  • Industrial Heritage Trail. Recommended sites of the shared industrial heritage in the Ruhr area.

Do

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Events

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Steam-Festival
  • Jumble Sale. In front of the city hall every third Saturday of the month.
  • Steam-Festival. An exhibition of old, steam-powered trams, about every second year on the ground of Mine Hannover in Bochum-Hordel.
  • FIDENA. Marionette theatre.
  • Bochum Maiabend. Festival with medieval roots on the last weekend of April.
Bochum Total
  • Bochum Total. Rock music festival, one of the largest and most important free music festivals in Germany. It starts every year on the first Thursday after school ends in summer and lasts for four days.
  • Fiege Kino Open Air. A cinema in the yard of the Fiege Brewery next to the main train station.
  • Sparkassen Giro. Please refer to the Sport section.
  • Bochum7up in Bochum Langendreer, a festival named after its former postal code that started with a 7.
  • Uemminger-Summertime. At lake Ümmingen.
  • Kemnader See in Flammen
  • Kemnader See- und Hafenfest
  • Extraschicht. The night of industrial heritage at June, refer also section "Culture".
  • Open Flair. One weekend at September, Raree Show. Free.
  • Bochum Kulinarisch. In August chefs of Bochum and area conjure up delicacies for a low budget.
  • Bochumer Musiksommer. A weekend full of music from Classic to Rock at Massenberg Boulevard. Free.
  • Ruhr International Festival of World Culture.
  • Piano-Festival-Ruhr.
  • Bochumer wine-market. During September.
  • Oktober-market
  • Bochum's Christmas. Includes a medieval Christmas market around Pauluskirche, with craftsmen's stalls, and the sound of historical instruments.
  • Ruhrtriennale. Classical theatre in industrial ambiente in and all around Bochum

Bars

[edit]
Inside Bermuda3eck
  • The Bermuda3eck (Bermuda Triangle) is the trendy district of Bochum. About 75 bars, restaurants, cafes and bistros are located here. They offer 10,000 seats, and during summer, 3,000 of them are open air. The Bermuda-Triangle is located around Engelbert square.

Theatre and musicals

[edit]
  • Comödie Bochum.
  • 51.47257.2166671 Schauspielhaus, Königsallee 15 (Tram 308/318, Buses 350, 353, SB37, NE4 "Schauspielhaus", underground car park address Hubertusstr. 2), +49 234 33335555. Renowned German theatre stage, has been part of the careers of many famous German actors. €7.00-37.50 depending on play. Schauspielhaus Bochum (Q896106) on Wikidata Schauspiel Bochum on Wikipedia
  • Varieté et cetera, Herner Str. 299 (Metro U35 to Zeche Constantin station). Varieté theatre.
  • Prinzregenttheater. Prinz-Regent-Straße 50-60
  • Theater Thealozzi. Pestalozzistraße 21
  • Theater Thespis. Baaker Mulde 3
  • Theater Zauberkasten. Lothringer Straße 36
  • TheaterTotal. Hunscheidtstraße 154
  • (in German) Constantin Musik Theater. Widume Straße 6
  • 51.4927227.2341672 Starlight Express, Stadionring 24, +49 1805-2001 (minimum €0.14/minute charge). While the musical only enjoyed moderate success in its native Anglosphere and it is by far not the best known work by Andrew Lloyd Webber among English-speakers, Germans have somehow taken a liking to it, which is even odder considering that Musical is not generally a well-regarded or popular art form in Germany compared to opera or theater. The Bochum production alone has amassed 16 million admissions during its three decade run. The venue was purpose built in the 1980s for this musical. €55-141. Starlight Express theatre (Q1476029) on Wikidata Starlight Express on Wikipedia OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • Bochumer Symphoniker.
  • Freilichtbühne Wattenscheid, Parkstraße 50.

Bathing and wellness

[edit]
  • Stadtbad swimming pool on Massenberg Boulevard: sauna, massage, water gymnastics.
  • Sauna, fitness and massage in the Meditheme at Ruhrpark (formerly Aquadrom)
  • Nordwestbad (Trams 306, 316 Breslauer Str. stop), +49 234 524718. Hallenfreibad Hofstede, Stettiner Str. 1-3, adults €5.00, kids 6-16yrs €3.00, under 6 free.
  • 51.4361947.2832693 Freizeitbad Heveney, +49 2302 56263. Indoor and outdoor pool (in neighbouring Witten), large sauna area, heated outside pool usable in winter Natatorium Heveney (Q1454979) on Wikidata
  • Hallenfreibad Höntrop, Am Südpark 1, Tel +49 2327 73167, closed permanently for rebuilding
  • 51.465017.313994 urban blue Wasser- und Freizeitwelt Langendreer, Eschweg 50 (trams 302, 310 Lessing-Schule stop, then 900-m walk). Large in- and outdoor pools, green spaces €2.50. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • In- and outdoor swimming pool Linden, Brannenweg 10, Tel +49 234 494257, Trams 308, 318 Bus 357 Südbad stop or Trams 308, 318 Bus 357, 359, 390 Linden Mitte stop.
  • Indoor pool Querenburg, at Uni-Center opposite Ruhr University, use Ruhr-Uni or Gesundheitscampus stops.

Sunbathing

[edit]
  • Municipal Park, grassy area below the park's restaurant - they do not like but accept it.
  • Westpark, situated at Alleestraße near downtown, a lot of space, free, see item Parks also.
  • Lake Kemnade, northwest bank at the hillside, sun position adverse in the afternoon, free.
  • Grassy Area at the Ruhr in Dahlhausen, clean, a lot of space, admission free. Short walk from Dahlhausen station. Not recommended is the area at Lake Uemmingen, as ducks and swans leave behind a lot of dirt.

Sport

[edit]
Vonovia Ruhrstadion
  • Football: VfL Bochum were relegated in 2025 and now play soccer in the 2nd Bundesliga. Vonovia-Ruhrstadion (capacity 28,600) is on Castroper Straße 2 km northeast of town centre, take the tram towards Schürbankstraße.
  • Mountain biking: There is a training ground in Bochum-Weitmar at An der Holtbrügge, admission free.
  • Inline skating: use the bitumized road (shared with cyclists, separated from walkers) around lake Kemnade, ~ 11 km, or the towpath beside the River Ruhr.

Cycling and jogging

[edit]
  • The "Erzbahnschwinge", a suspension bridge of the Ore-Route
    The Ore-Route (Erzbahntrasse) is a 10-km walking, jogging and cycle trail starting at West-Park and ending at canal-harbour Grimberg in Gelsenkirchen with connection to the Emscher-Trail. It has no street-crossing (except one with a small farm-track), highways, roads, rivers and railways are crossed by bridges, some of them quite impressive. It is one of the best routes in the Ruhr Area. Many sections of the route are situated on a 15-meter-high ridge, so you have a good view of settlements, pithead-towers, industry grounds, rock-dumps but also onto parks, fields, forests - the typical surroundings of the Ruhr.
  • The Kray-Wanner-Route diverges from the Ore-Route about 6 km after the starting point and leads westwards to world heritage site Zollverein. Unfortunately, it has 4 street crossings. It passes rock-dump Rhein-Elbe which is between the district of Wattenscheid and the city of Gelsenkirchen. You should climb up, it is quite easy on well constructed paths and the view from the top is excellent.
  • Ruhr-Trail. The Ruhrtal-Radweg, a cycle route, leads from the river's source to its mouth into the Rhine at Duisburg. Its total length is 230km.
  • Emscher-Trail. Emscher Radweg, is a cycle-route beside river Emscher or Rhein-Herne-canal. It leads across a region with a lot of heavy industry, so you pass by factories and harbours, many of them closed down. It makes for a strange but interesting ambiance.

Learn

[edit]
Ruhr-Universität, view onto the Forum and the Engineering Buildings

Buy

[edit]
Kortumstraße

The main shopping streets in central Bochum are Kortumstraße and Huestraße.

  • Kortumstraße, the main pedestrian street, runs north-south through the centre. It acts as Bochum's primary shopping street and was one of Germany's first pedestrianized streets.
  • Huestraße starts directly opposite the entrance of Bochum Main Station, here you'll also find the tourist information.
  • Massenberg Boulevard, slammed through the dense ruins of WW2, this wide street has been redeveloped but not to much success. On a weekday morning the wide pedestrian and bus only street can seem somewhat desolate, and ever since the trams have been moved underground in 2006, the surface has become even emptier. The Baltz department store is one of the few remaining major historic landmarks and shopping destinations.
  • City-Point/Drehscheibe complex, a small shopping centre oriented horizontally due to its small footprint. Has daily needs for a small budget, a grocery store, and is directly accessible from the underground subway station Rathaus. M-Sa 10:00-20:00
  • 51.49517.28281 Ruhr Park, Am Einkaufszentrum 1, 44791 Bochum (A40 Exit 39 Bochum-Werne, Public transport: "Ruhr Park" 339, 364, 366, 379, "Ruhr Park/UCI" 358, 368, 395, NE2, "Brücke Ruhr Park" 336,339), +49 234 5 792 792. M-F 10:00 - 20:00. Large shopping centre in the east of Bochum, mostly outdoors, all the usual stores, indoor food court, large multiplex cinema, free parking. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

Souvenirs

[edit]

Beside the standard articles like beer glasses and t-shirts, available at the ticket shop at Huestraße, a pitlamp is a good tip.

Eat

[edit]

Cuisine

[edit]

The traditional cuisine of Bochum is the cuisine of the Ruhr, meaning Westphalian cuisine with strong East-Prussian and Rhenish influences. Typically served was cabbage, rabbit, goat, pork and sometimes pigeons. The cuisine has changed and is still changing. Today, there are more Turkish, Polish, sometimes Russian and Mediterranean influences.

  • An absolute classic is the "Die Originale" sausage from Dönninghaus butchers. It is well known even outside Bochum's city limits and is the basis of a real good Currywurst. You can get it all over the city at snack bars (Imbisse).
  • One long weekend in summer there is Bochum Kulinarisch. Chefs from and around Bochum conjure up delicacies for a low budget. It takes place at Massenberg Boulevard, ask at the tourist office for the exact date or check the website.
  • September to February, blue mussels will be offered which are treated as a delicacy.
  • During May, there are Dutch "Matjes". These are salted herrings but with a gentle taste.
  • Asparagus season also happens in May. Though there is green and white asparagus, German restaurants will usually serve the domestic white variant. Because of its labor intensive harvesting process, it can get expensive.
  • Many Turkish and Arabic shops offer little sweets made from puff pastry, almonds, coconut flakes, honey and a lot of sugar (the Turkish name is tatle). The Turkish ones are extremely sweet. The Arabic ones are similar to European pastries. They are both worth a try.

Street food

[edit]
  • 51.4770057.2169281 Bratwursthaus, Kortumstraße 18 ("Bermuda3Eck/Musikforum" 308/318, "Südring" 350,365,SB37). Su-Th 11:00-24:00, F Sa 11:00-04:00. Dishes with German sausages, a regional classic. Classic currywurst menu from €6. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

Budget

[edit]

All these are in the city centre:

  • 51.4791937.2123092 Neuland Küche.Bar.Bühne, Rottstraße 15. A former corner pub that has turned into a meeting place for artists and students. Rustic decor, vegan dishes. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.478967.2226483 BÖCKELS Beste, Bochum Hbf, Kurt-Schumacher-Platz 13-15. German fast food OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.4798357.2214684 Erdapfel Bochum (Potato Bochum), Huestraße 6. German restaurant OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.4820937.2201995 Taubenschlag Gaststätte, Untere Marktstraße 7. German restaurant OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.4834537.2183486 Zur Altstadt, Brückstraße 20. German restaurant OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.47717.2169377 Holzofen Pizzeria Volkan Özalp, Kortumstraße 20. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.4835827.2176188 Mc Damascus, Kortumstraße 118. Syrian OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

Mid-range

[edit]
  • 51.482677.2193619 Brauhaus Rietkötter, Große Beckstr. 7, +49 234 9266710. German restaurant OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.4788947.21856710 Avli, Luisenstr. 14 (im Luisenhof). Greek cuisine OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.4814387.22038211 Mutter Wittig, Bongardstr. 35, +49 234 12141. German restaurant OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.4368627.18254212 Side, Hattinger Str. 601 (5 km off the centre). Turkish cuisine OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.475787.24364113 Strätlingshof, Altenbochumer Str. 64 (in Altenbochum (4 km from town)). Australian and international cuisine OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.4761767.21612514 Tapas Bar und Restaurant, Kortumstr. 3. Spanish cuisine OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.4851337.21642615 Una Mas, Hans-Böckler-Str. 34. Spanish cuisine OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

Splurge

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  • 51.4793497.2190516 Livingroom, Luisenstr. 9-13. new international cuisine OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.4729737.21457517 Zum Grünen Gaul, Alte Hattinger Str. 31. Modern European OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.4890147.23326418 Trattoria Momo, Stadionring 9. Italian OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.4759977.20472119 La Mesa Gastronomie, Bessemerstraße 30. Spanish OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.4663547.2484220 Sushi Takeshi, Theoderichstraße 27. Japanese OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

Drink

[edit]

People in the Ruhr area drink beer. All beer in Germany and at the Ruhr as well is brewed according to the German purity law: only water, hop and malt (and sometimes yeast). If you visit Bochum, you should taste one (or more) of the local products!

  • There is only one big brewery left in Bochum: Fiege. You can get its beer everywhere but mainly in Fiege's Stammhaus.
  • Fiege's Stammhaus, Bongardstraße 23, + 49 234 4174688. M-Sa 12:00-close, kitchen open until 21:00, closed Su and bank holidays (except during Christmas market).
    • Fiege Pils: the taste is comfortable, bitter and hoppy, the colour is strong yellow.
    • Fiege Gründer: because of the original recipe, the taste is more smooth
    • Bläck Mäck: a dark beer with strong taste
    • Bockbier (only during May): a beer with double alcohol (7%)
  • Brewing House Tauffenbach, Gerberstr. 19. This is the only place where you can get the very light and sweet Tauffenbach-Pils.

Sleep

[edit]
  • 51.476337.214191 Jugendgästehaus Bermuda3Eck, Humboldtstraße 59-63 ("Bermuda3Eck/Musikforum" 308/318), +49 234 4175799-0. Check-in: 14:00-00:00, check-out: 10:00. Hostel at Bermuda3Eck entertainment district. From €45 per person. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.477527.223482 ibis Bochum Zentrum, Universitätsstraße 3 (rear side of central station (Hbf)), +49 234 33311, . Check-in: 15:00, check-out: 12:00. Budget hotel directly at Bochum Central Station (Hauptbahnhof), dated but clean. 156 rooms, free Wi-Fi. From €60 per person. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.453927.26773 Hotel Schmerkötter, Auf dem Aspei 70 (near Ruhr University), +49 234 338440. Check-in: 12:00, check-out: 10:30. Small family owned hotel near the university. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • B&B Hotel Bochum, Kurt-Schumacher-Platz 13 (Bochum Hauptbahnhof, next to the bus station), +49 0234 91430. Check-in: 15:00, check-out: 12:00. Hotel at the train station, windows to bus station or tracks. Rooms have AC.
  • 51.49297.279484 ACHAT Hotel Bochum Dortmund, Kohlleppelsweg 45 (Buses 339, 364, 366, 379 "Ruhr Park" stop, From the stop, walk to the Shell station and then right.), +49 0234 92590, . Check-in: 15:00, check-out: 11:00. 4-star Hotel next to Ruhr Park shopping centre, at the crossing of Autobahn A40 and A43. Quiet location. 108 rooms, breakfast, bar, sauna. Dogs welcome for a €15.00 charge. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 51.489297.227415 Welcome Park Hotel Bochum, Klinikstr. 43-45 (Bus 336, 339 Tierpark stop), +49 0234 61000, . Modern hotel at the Stadtpark. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

Connect

[edit]

In 2025, you'll be hard pressed to find both internet cafes and payphones. If you're in need of WiFi, almost all BOGESTRA trams and a lot of their buses offer free WiFi, DB offers good signal at the mai n station, and the usual suspects like McDonald's also allow you to use theirs.
The main Post Office is on Kortumstr. inside the Drehscheibe in the city centre, but there's shops all over the city that offer postal services. Deutsche Post and DHL dominate the market, but there are other providers.

Stay safe

[edit]

The cities within the Ruhr area are among the safest in Germany. Since the Ruhr is until now not a tourist region, it is not in the focus of pickpockets. But it is a good idea to take the usual precautions. Don't leave your camera unattended, don't wave around a fat wallet.

Cope

[edit]
  • Self-Service Laundromat, Nordring 71. Open M-Sa 06:00-23:00, at northern end of Kortumstraße, within walking distance to Bochum Rathaus. 5 kg from €4.50.
  • SB Waschsalon Bochum Unicenter, Querenburger Höhe 166. Laundromat near Ruhr University. Open M-Sa 06:00-23:30, 7 kg from €4.50, dryer €2.00.

Go next

[edit]
  • Düsseldorf is a city on the river Rhine in western Germany and is the capital city of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia.
  • Köln is a city on the Rhine River in North Rhine-Westphalia. It is the fourth largest city in Germany with around one million residents.
  • Münster is considered to be the cultural centre of the Westphalia region.
  • Münsterland is mostly notable for its more than 100 castles and manors, resulting in its byname "Land of hundred castles".
  • Sauerland is characterised by rolling hills and (low) mountain ranges, making Sauerland and the Rothaar Mountains one of Germany's northernmost skiing areas.
  • Bergisches Land are dominated by woods, rivers and grasslands and a large number of artificial lakes. Its lush green setting has long been a popular day trip and short stay destination for the city dwellers of Bonn, Düsseldorf, Cologne and other large cities in the region.
  • Solingen is world famous for its century-old tradition of making knives and swords.



This city travel guide to Bochum is a usable article. It has information on how to get there and on restaurants and hotels. An adventurous person could use this article, but please feel free to improve it by editing the page.


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