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Efik phrasebook Voyage Tips and guide

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    Efik (Usem Efịk) is the indigenous language of the efik people which spread across Cross River and Akwa Ibom state of Nigeria. The language became officially written in 1812 which was possible as a result of the effort of the local chief Eyo Nsa.

    Pronunciation guide

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    • Vowels

    A a

    E e

    I i

    O o

    Ọ ọ

    U u

    • Double Vowels (Diagraphs)

    ai - akai (forest or jungle)

    ia - ifia (firewood)

    iọ - ebiọ (folly)

    ọi - fọi (nudge)

    ie - ebiet (place)

    ei - dei (lick with the tongue)

    io - obio (town)

    oi - koi (dip and fill cup with liquid etc)

    ua - urua (market)

    ue - due (err)

    uo - ibuot (head)

    uọ - ebuọt (loan)

    • Cosonants

    B b

    D d

    F f

    G g

    H h

    K k

    M m

    N n

    Ñ ñ

    P p

    R r

    S s

    T t

    W w

    Y y

    • Double Consonants (Diagraphs)

    gh: tigha (kick)

    kp: kpi (cut)

    kw: kwat (scrape)

    ny: nyam (sell)

    ñw: ñwan (woman or wife)

    Phrase list

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    Basics

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    Welcome
    Emedi
    How are you
    Idem fo?
    What’s your name?
    Nso ke Ekot fi?
    My name is Edet
    Ekot mi Edet.
    Good morning
    Emesiere
    Good afternoon
    Mokom
    Good night
    Esiere
    Goodbye
    Ka di
    How much is this?
    Okuk ifang?
    Please
    Mbok
    Sorry
    Kpe
    Safe Journey
    Saña suñ
    Thank you
    Sosongo eti eti
    Do you understand
    Anwaña fi?
    Sit down
    Suk tie
    Ufan
    Friend
    Where are you from?
    Oto mmọñ?

    Problem/Emergency

    [edit]
    Go away!
    Daga!
    Leave me alone!
    Sana mi yak!
    Help!
    Mbọk nwam mi!
    Fire!
    Ikañ!
    Stop!
    Tre!
    Call the police!
    Kot borisi!

    Numbers

    [edit]
    1
    Kiet
    2
    Iba
    3
    Ita
    4
    Inaŋ
    5
    Ition
    6
    Itiokiet
    7
    Itiaba
    8
    Itiaita
    9
    Usukkiet
    10
    Duop
    11
    Duopekiet
    12
    Duopeba
    13
    Duopeta
    14
    Duopenaŋ
    15
    Efut
    16
    Efutkiet
    17
    Efureba
    18
    Efureta
    19
    Efurenaŋ
    20
    Edip
    21
    Edip Ye Kiet
    22
    Edip Ye Iba
    23
    Edip Ye Ita
    24
    Edip Ye Inaŋ
    25
    Edip Ye Ition
    26
    Edip Ye Itiokiet
    27
    Edip Ye Itiaba
    28
    Edip Ye Itiaita
    29
    Edip Ye Inaŋ
    30
    Edip Ye Duop
    31
    Edip Ye Duopkiet
    32
    Edip Ye Duopeba
    33
    Edip Ye Duopeta
    34
    Edip Ye Duopenaŋ
    35
    Edip Ye Efut
    36
    Edip Ye Efutkiet
    37
    Edip Ye Efureba
    38
    Edip Ye Efureta
    39
    Edip Ye Efurenaŋ
    40
    Aba
    50
    Aba Ye Duop
    60
    Ata
    70
    Ata Ye Duop
    80
    Anaŋ
    90
    Anaŋ Ye Duop
    100
    Ikie
    101
    Ikie Ye Kiet
    110
    Ikie Ye Duop
    112
    Ikie Ye Duopeba
    120
    Ikie Ye Edip
    150
    Ikie Ye Aba Ye Duop
    200
    Ikie Iba
    300
    Ikie Ita
    400
    Ikie Inaŋ
    500
    Ikie Ition
    600
    Ikie Itiokiet
    700
    Ikie Itiaba
    800
    Ikie Itiaita
    900
    Ikie Usukiet
    1000
    Tɔsin

    Time

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    Clock time

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    Duration

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    Days

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    Sunday
    Akwa Ederi
    Monday
    Akwa Eyibio
    Tuesday
    Ekpri Ikwọ
    Wednesday
    Ekpri Ọfiọñ
    Thursday
    Ekpri Ederi
    Friday
    Ekpri Eyibio
    Saturday
    Akwa Ikwọ

    Months

    [edit]
    January
    Offiong Kiet
    February
    Offiong Iba
    March
    Offiong Ita
    April
    Offiong Inang
    May
    akeme inam
    June
    Offiong itiokeed
    July
    Offiong Itiaba
    August
    offiong itia- ita
    September
    Offiong usukkiet
    October
    Offiong duop
    November
    Offiong duopkiet
    December
    Offiong duopeba

    Colors

    [edit]
    Orange
    sokoro
    White
    afia
    Black
    abubit
    Yellow
    jellow
    Green
    awawa
    Red
    idaidat

    Transportation

    [edit]

    Part of the body

    [edit]
    Breast
    ɛ́ba
    Brain
    m̀frɛ̌
    Head
    ibuot
    Nose
    ibuo
    Hand
    ubok
    Tongue
    edeme
    Leg
    ukot
    Lip
    mkpok inua
    Mouth
    inua
    Stomach
    idip
    Heart
    esit

    Family

    [edit]
    Grandfather
    etebom
    Grandmother
    ekam
    Eldest daughter
    àdj͡àɣá
    Child
    eyen
    Father
    ette
    Mother
    ama
    Uncle
    ayeneka ete
    Cousin
    ayen eyeneka ete(eka)
    Nephew
    ayen awoden ayeneka ete,eka

    Food

    [edit]
    Rice
    edesi
    Yam
    bia
    Cocoyam, wateryam or cassava porridge
    Ekpañ Ñkukwọ
    Corn pudding
    Ekoki
    Meat
    unam
    • Soup

    Edikang ikong Soup, Afang Soup (Vegetable Soup)

    Ọtọñ soup (Okra Soup)

    Abak Atama Soup (Palm nut Soup)

    Iwuk efere (Fisherman Soup)

    Afia efere (White Soup)

    Learning more

    [edit]
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