Great Divide Trail Voyage Tips and guide

Contents

The Great Divide Trail (GDT) is a remote, long-distance hiking route that spans approximately 1,130 km (700 mi) along the Continental Divide between Alberta and British Columbia. Beginning at Waterton Lakes National Park near the U.S. border and ending at Kakwa Provincial Park in the north, the trail traverses some of Canada’s most spectacular and rugged wilderness. It crosses the Continental Divide over 30 times and passes through five national parks and numerous provincial parks and wilderness areas.

Hiking the GDT requires thorough preparation. The trail is not always officially signed and is composed of various trail systems connected by roads and wilderness routes. Navigation skills are essential, as some sections are unmarked and remote.

Key preparation steps include:

• Permits: Obtain necessary permits for national and provincial parks.
• Resupply: Plan resupply points carefully; some sections have limited access to supplies.
• Gear: Bring appropriate gear for varying conditions, including potential snowstorms even in summer.
• Training: Physical preparation is crucial due to the trail’s strenuous nature.
• Purpose: Understand your motivations and goals for undertaking this challenging hike.

The southern terminus at Waterton Lakes National Park is accessible by road. The northern terminus at Kakwa Lake is remote, requiring a multi-day hike or off-road travel to reach the nearest road. Accessing the trailheads may involve additional planning and coordination.

Map of Great Divide Trail

The GDT is divided into seven sections (A–G), each offering unique landscapes and challenges:

Distance

145 km

Features alpine lakes and ridgelines.

Distance

195 km

Includes the High Rock Trail and scenic valleys.

Distance

207 km

Passes through Banff and Yoho National Parks.

Distance

106 km

Offers remote wilderness experiences.

Distance

190 km

Encompasses high passes and alpine meadows.

Distance

100 km

Traverses through Jasper National Park.

Distance

154 km

The most remote and challenging section.

Hiking is the primary mode of travel; motorized vehicles are not permitted on the trail. Some sections may allow horseback riding, but restrictions apply in certain parks.

Safety is paramount on the GDT:

• Wildlife: The trail passes through bear country; carry bear spray and know how to use it.
• Weather: Be prepared for sudden weather changes, including snowstorms in summer.
• Navigation: Use reliable maps and GPS devices; some trail sections are unmarked.
• Emergency Preparedness: Carry a first aid kit and know basic wilderness first aid.
• Communication: Cell service is limited; consider carrying a satellite communication device.

After completing the GDT, hikers may explore other trails in the Canadian Rockies or venture into the U.S. to hike the Continental Divide Trail, which connects at the southern terminus in Waterton Lakes National Park.