Gwangyang (광양시) is in South Jeolla on the south coast of South Korea. It is located in the southeastern part of South Jeolla Province. The population is 154,000 as of 2024.
Understand
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The city is dominated by POSCO: its Gwangyang Steel Works is the largest steel mill of its kind in the world.
Although known historically as a “city of steel,” Gwangyang is undergoing transformation into a more diversified city — blending industry with culture, art, and tourism.
In the early 2020s, the opening of Park1538 Gwangyang — a complex cultural space featuring a promotional hall, an art museum (POSCO Art Museum Gwangyang), and an education center — underscores the city’s evolving identity.
Municipal information
[edit]- City of Gwangyang website
Get in
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By express / intercity bus
[edit]Gwangyang is well-linked by express and intercity buses from major cities. Regular buses run from Seoul’s Central City Bus Terminal (3-hr-40-min to 4-hr journey; fares from ₩34,700 to ₩45,100) and from Busan. Seat classes vary from standard to deluxe/premium, offering luggage-friendly and comfortable travel.
By train and transfer
[edit]For those preferring rail, you can take a train toward southern hubs (e.g. Suncheon) and transfer to a bus or local transport to reach Gwangyang. This option offers flexibility for travelers connecting to other destinations in Jeolla or the south coast.
By car
[edit]Driving gives maximum flexibility: from Seoul, follow the expressway through Suncheon–Wanju, then Namhae Expressway, exiting at Gwangyang IC. A car is recommended if you plan to explore surrounding nature, go island-hopping, or travel with luggage.
From nearby airports
[edit]If you arrive via Yeosu Airport (when flights available), take a taxi or local transport from the airport to Gwangyang for a quick entry. This option suits travelers arriving by air and heading straight to Gwangyang or the southern coast.
Local transport within Gwangyang
[edit]After arrival, local buses or taxis (including ride-hailing) can take you to accommodation, restaurants, or tourist spots. For exploring outer areas like mountains, coastlines, or remote villages, renting a car or using your own vehicle is more convenient.
Get around
[edit]See
[edit]- Gwangyang International Maehwa Festival (광양매화축제), 55, Jimak 1-gil, Daap-myeon. Held early to mid March, the apricot flower festival signals the beginning of spring.
- Gwangyang Bulgogi Festival in Seocheon (광양 서천변 불고기축제)
- Gwangyang Traditional Charcoal Grill Festival (광양 전통 숯불구이 축제)