- Not to be confused with Los Banos in California, USA.
Los Baños is a resort and university town in Laguna, located south of Metro Manila across the country's largest lake, Laguna de Bay. It is 63 km from Manila and is a popular weekend destination for residents. The 2015 census showed a population of 112,000. It is largely a satellite community of adjacent Calamba.
Los Baños is Spanish for "the baths"; the city takes its name from the thermal springs at the foot of Mount Makiling, a dormant volcano located just south of town. As early as 1595, a building was constructed to serve as shelter for the patients who came to seek cures for their ailments at the hot springs. The springs are still an attraction and many of the better class of hotels in town include bathing areas.
Understand
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The town has been a center of learning since the University of the Philippines College of Agriculture (UPCA) was established there in 1909. Various other Filipino and international institutions followed. Although Los Baños is a small town, it now has a large scientific community and their achievements, particularly in the study of agriculture, have been a source of local pride and worldwide note.
Once you get down from your bus or Jeepney at crossing, Los Baños, you can take a walk from Jollibee to Robinson Shopping Mall, it's just about 20 meters opposite each other and if you go further, there's a nice Aglipayan Church associated with a local legend.
- Maria Makiling. A diwata, (equivalent of a fairy or goddess) who has been the guardian spirit of the mountain since long before the Spanish arrived. There are many legends about her; in some she is Dian Masalanta, the ancient Tagalog goddess of love, pregnancy and childbirth, while in Christian versions she is named Maria and attends church often.
Get in
[edit]By bus
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Los Baños is served by frequent bus service from Manila to Santa Cruz or Pagsanjan.
By car
[edit]You may take the South Luzon Expressway southeast from Manila, then exit at Calamba to follow the national roads. A bypass road opened in 2015 at Calamba to divert cars from the already congested section of Maharlika Highway at Real and Calamba Crossing, but prepare for traffic jams when it is peak season at the resorts.
See
[edit]- 1 University of the Philippines, Los Baños (UPLB, Elbi). Primarily a university of agriculture. There are some places of interest within its administered area:.
- 2 Makiling Botanic Gardens (on UPLB campus), ☏ +63 49 536 2637. 08ː00-16ː00 daily. Little streams and rivulets cut through the demonstration garden.
- 3 UPLB Museum of Natural History, Makiling Road. Biological & zoological exhibits. Hopefully it won't be a field trip day for all the Metro Manila schools.
- 4 ASEAN Center for Biodiversity (ACB), Domingo M. Lantican Avenue.
- 5 International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), Pili Drive. On a large (252 hectares, 620 acres) experimental farm. In the 1960s and 1970s, the facility pioneered the development of fast-growing and large-yielding "miracle rice" varieties, along with controversial genetically-modified produced.
- 6 Mount Makiling Forest Reserve. Formerly a national park, now a reserve administered by the university's forestry department. It is adjacent to the campus and, like the campus, includes some sites of interest.
- 7 National Arts Center, Ibarang Road. A school for young artists managed by the Cultural Center of the Philippines. Perhaps what stands out most though are the truly exceptional views of Lake Laguna.
- 8 Boy Scout of the Philippines Campground, Jamboree Road, Timugan. A campsite at the foot of Mount Makiling
- 9 Paciano Rizal Shrine, Villegas Street, Baybayin. Jose Rizal's older brother, Paciano, became a general in the Philippine Revolution and the Philippine-American War. When peace came, Paciano moved to Los Baños and bought a plot of land from which he built a house in 1927 and did farming. The private residence is still owned by Rizal's heirs and is open only by prior arrangement, but contains a museum dedicated to Paciano's life complete with personal effects.
- 10 Immaculate Conception Parish, Taft Street. The main Roman Catholic church in Los Baños, dating from the 17th century, although its appearance has been significantly altered by modern cement renovations.
- 11 Dampalit Falls, Ibarang Road (at the back of the National Arts Center). Small waterfall
- 12 General Yamashita Memorial Monument (Yamashita Shrine), Jamboree Road, Timugan. In 1946, General Tomoyuki Yamashita, the "Tiger of Malaya", was executed by hanging at this site following his conviction for war crimes committed by Japanese forces during World War II, including the conversion of UPLB into a concentration camp. A small shed housing a simple tombstone with Japanese inscription now stands at the site. A few meters to the back is a similar shrine to General Masaharu Homma, who was hanged after being held responsible for Japanese atrocities during the Bataan Death March in 1942.
- 13 Magnetic Hill, Jamboree Road, Timugan. An elevated site where an optical illusion makes it appear that cars move on their own or in the opposite direction.
Do
[edit]- 1 Mount Makiling (start from gate at end of Makiling Rd on UPLB campus next to Makiling Center for Mountain Ecosystems). Fine hiking destination, not only to the peak but also en route through the UPLB-owned Mount Makiling Forest Reserve. Birding and sightseeing opportunities avail (as in big views of surrounding territory). But take ample water, watch out for leeches, and be prepared to come back sticky and withered after completing the 3200 ft (Peak 2 being the highest point) ascent and back. Takes about 4–5 hours each way, so plan to make it a full day outing. Some sites associated with the trek are Flatrocks (river cascade), Mudspring (often mistaken as volcanic crater of Mt. Makiling) nominal admission fee.
The town is famous for its therapeutic pools of mineral hot springs at the base of mystic Mount Makiling. Most of the local residents' water supply is warm water and during the hot season residents sometimes have to bathe with ice blocks in a pail to cool the water. The first thing you do when you’re around the bend to the welcome sign – roll down the windows and breathe deep. Breathe in the fresh air and see the difference why this place is a therapy. Escape to a local resort like the Splash Mountain, sink into a soothingly hot pool and feel your tension melt away. Spa-like, that’s how the experience is. You can stay at these pools the whole day if you like – swim, soak, sunbathe, and it’s enough to refresh your weary soul. Consider also La Roca de Trinidad Resort, Sa Dulo Hotsprings.
- Trace Aqua Sports Complex and Museum – aquatic sports venue for the 2005 SEA Games and Philippine Olympic Festival
Buy
[edit]- 1 Robinsons Los Baños, Lopez Avenue.
- 2 Olivarez Plaza Mall, Calamba-Pagsanjan Road, Batong Malake.
- 3 Los Baños Public Market, Villegas Street, Baybayin (beside Paciano Rizal Shrine).
- 4 Batong Malake Public Market, Batong Malake. A nearer public market to UPLB.
Eat
[edit]Los Banos is famous for its buko pie, young coconut meat deliciously baked in a pie crust. This is the town's signature dish and served in many places. Well known buko pie outlets are The Original Buko Pie and Letty's Buko Pie but there are cheaper versions and it still tastes good. Find a place you like and take a few pies along when you leave..
At crossing, you can find Toyang's Pancitan (Noodle Restaurant) which has been a very popular noodle. Next is sea food at Samaral Restaurant. Now if you just want burgers and fries, local fastfood chains and malls dot the way from Crossing to UP. For desserts? Try Los Banos’ homemade icecream, fresh milk, and kesong-puti (cottage cheese) at DTRI restaurant. Primarily hidden but well known by visitors and tourist alike but not the locals, Jo Clemente's famous curry restaurant about 200 meters from Crossing to UPLB is another wonder and if you managed to find it, you will come back and taste the delicious food served piping hot meals and when it is hot...it's really hot.
- 1 The Original Buko Pie, National Hwy, ☏ +63 49 536 3783. all day.
- 2 Seoul Kitchen, F.O. Santos st, corner Pearl St, ☏ +63 930 662 0977. 11ː00-23ː00 daily except closed Su. Good for if you need a Korean fix.
- 3 Spice Jar Restaurant (about a block from Robinson's, same side of street), ☏ +63 905 301 1071. Good Mexican food plus a few Filipino dishes, pizza, donuts, & expensive steaks. No guacamole or margueritas. mains from ₱120, mostly 180-250.
- 4 The Crunch, 2nd floor of Vega Center, in front of UPLB gate. Homemade cakes, pastries, and specialty coffee.
Fast food
[edit]Nationwide fast food chains have their omnipresence in this town, but there are also local destinations if you want to find cheap eats.
- 5 Creisking's Lomi Haus, Halcon Street (near Agapita).
Drink
[edit]The local Mineral Water fresh from its springs is a health drink and once you tasted it, you will feel the amazing healing properties. Liquor is not allowed in the campus of UPLB so be aware of that before thinking a good night out at the campus.
Sleep
[edit]There are a lot of boarding house and apartments to choose from all around the campus.
- 1 Splash Mountain Resort Hotel, Km. 58 National Hwy, ☏ +63 917 583 2993. Pool with slides and lazy river, spa, gym.
- 2 Hillspa Resort, Manila Rd South, ☏ +63 49 536 5049. Pool, waterslide.
- 3 La Roca De Trinidad, ☏ +63 917 626 9594. Casa Florentina 1, 2, 3 for groups
- 4 Makiling Onsen Hotel and Restaurant, National Hwy. Japanese style resort with onsen (hot spring) where you can even put on a yakuta (kimono).
- 5 Splash Oasis Hotel, ☏ +63 49 536 6398. More pool/spa bliss, with a restaurant.
- 6 88 Resort and Spa, #9061 National Highway, ☏ +63 917 874 7888.
Connect
[edit]Go next
[edit]| Routes through Los Baños |
| END ← Calamba ← | W  E
|
→ Jct  → → Santa Cruz
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