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Minangkabau phrasebook Voyage Tips and guide

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    Minangkabau or simply Minang (known natively as Bahaso Minangkabau or Bahaso Minangkabo) is a language spoken predominantly by the Minangkabau people, native to the western and central hemisphere of the Indonesian island of Sumatra.

    Pronunciation guide

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    Vowels

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    Consonants

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    Common diphthongs

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    Phrase list

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    Basics

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    Common signs


    OPEN
    Bukak
    CLOSED
    Tutuik
    ENTRANCE
    Masuak
    EXIT
    Kalua
    PUSH
    Doroang
    PULL
    Tariak
    MEN
    Laki
    WOMEN
    Padusi
    Hello!
    !
    How are you?
    Ba'a kaba ang? (to male) / Ba'a kaba kau? (to female)
    I'm well
    Ambo ...
    What is your name?
    Sapo namo ang? (to male) / Sapo namo kau? (to female)
    My name is ______
    Namo ambo ______
    Please
    Thank you
    You're welcome (in response to 'thank you')
    Samo-samo
    Yes
    Iyo, Yo
    No
    Indak, Ndak
    Excuse me
    I'm sorry
    I can't speak Minangkau [well]
    Ambo indak bisa mangecek bahaso Minangkabau [dangan baiak]
    Do you speak English?
    Bisa mangecek bahaso Inggris ang/kau?
    Is there someone here who speaks English?
    Siko ado nan bisa mangecek bahaso Inggris?
    Help!
    Toloang!
    Look out!
    Awas!
    Good evening
    Salamaik patang
    Good night
    Salamaik malam
    I don't understand
    Ambo indak paham
    Where is the toilet?
    Dima yo toilet?
    Where are you from?
    Dai mano nga/kau barasa?

    Problems

    [edit]
    Leave me alone.
    . ( .)
    Don't touch me!
    ! ( !)
    I'll call the police.
    . ( .)
    Police!
    ! ( !)
    Stop! Thief!
    ! ! ( ! !)
    I need your help.
    . ( .)
    It's an emergency.
    . ( .)
    I'm lost.
    . ( .)
    I lost my bag.
    . ( .)
    I lost my wallet.
    . ( .)
    I'm sick.
    . ( .)
    I've been injured.
    . ( .)
    I need a doctor.
    . ( .)
    Can I use your phone?
    ? ( ?)

    Numbers

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    1
    ( )
    2
    ( )
    3
    ( )
    4
    ( )
    5
    ( )
    6
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    7
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    8
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    9
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    10
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    11
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    12
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    13
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    14
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    15
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    16
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    17
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    18
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    19
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    20
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    21
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    22
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    23
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    30
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    40
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    50
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    60
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    70
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    80
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    90
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    100
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    200
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    300
    ( )
    1,000
    ( )
    2,000
    ( )
    1,000,000
    ( )
    1,000,000,000
    ( )
    1,000,000,000,000
    ( )
    number _____ (train, bus, etc.)
    ( )
    half
    ( )
    less
    ( )
    more
    ( )

    Time

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    now
    ( )
    later
    ( )
    before
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    morning
    ( )
    afternoon
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    evening
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    night
    ( )

    Clock time

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    one o'clock AM
    ( )
    two o'clock AM
    ( )
    noon
    ( )
    one o'clock PM
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    two o'clock PM
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    midnight
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    Duration

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    _____ minute(s)
    ( )
    _____ hour(s)
    ( )
    _____ day(s)
    ( )
    _____ week(s)
    ( )
    _____ month(s)
    ( )
    _____ year(s)
    ( )

    Days

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    today
    ( )
    yesterday
    ( )
    tomorrow
    ( )
    this week
    ( )
    last week
    ( )
    next week
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    Sunday
    ( )
    Monday
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    Tuesday
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    Wednesday
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    Thursday
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    Friday
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    Saturday
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    Months

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    January
    ( )
    February
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    March
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    April
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    May
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    June
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    July
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    August
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    September
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    October
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    November
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    December
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    Writing time and date

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    Colors

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    black
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    white
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    gray
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    red
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    blue
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    yellow
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    green
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    orange
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    purple
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    brown
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    Transportation

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    Bus and train

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    How much is a ticket to _____?
    ( )
    One ticket to _____, please.
    ( )
    Where does this train/bus go?
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    Where is the train/bus to _____?
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    Does this train/bus stop in _____?
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    When does the train/bus for _____ leave?
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    When will this train/bus arrive in _____?
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    Directions

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    How do I get to _____ ?
    ( )
    ...the train station?
    ( )
    ...the bus station?
    ( )
    ...the airport?
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    ...downtown?
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    ...the youth hostel?
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    ...the _____ hotel?
    ( )
    ...the American/Canadian/Australian/British consulate?
    ( )
    Where are there a lot of...
    ( )
    ...hotels?
    ( )
    ...restaurants?
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    ...bars?
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    ...sites to see?
    ( )
    Can you show me on the map?
    ( )
    street
    ( )
    Turn left.
    ( )
    Turn right.
    ( )
    left
    ( )
    right
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    straight ahead
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    towards the _____
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    past the _____
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    before the _____
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    Watch for the _____.
    ( )
    intersection
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    north
    ( )
    south
    ( )
    east
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    west
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    uphill
    ( )
    downhill
    ( )

    Taxi

    [edit]
    Taxi!
    ( )
    Take me to _____, please.
    ( )
    How much does it cost to get to _____?
    ( )
    Take me there, please.
    ( )

    Lodging

    [edit]
    Do you have any rooms available?
    ( )
    How much is a room for one person/two people?
    ( )
    Does the room come with...
    ( )
    ...bedsheets?
    ( )
    ...a bathroom?
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    ...a telephone?
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    ...a TV?
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    May I see the room first?
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    Do you have anything quieter?
    ( )
    ...bigger?
    ( )
    ...cleaner?
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    ...cheaper?
    ( )
    OK, I'll take it.
    ( )
    I will stay for _____ night(s).
    ( )
    Can you suggest another hotel?
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    Do you have a safe?
    ( )
    ...lockers?
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    Is breakfast/supper included?
    ( )
    What time is breakfast/supper?
    ( )
    Please clean my room.
    ( )
    Can you wake me at _____?
    ( )
    I want to check out.
    ( )

    Money

    [edit]
    Do you accept American/Australian/Canadian dollars?
    ( )
    Do you accept British pounds?
    ( )
    Do you accept Euros?
    ( )
    Do you accept credit cards?
    ( )
    Can you change money for me?
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    Where can I get money changed?
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    Can you change a traveler's check for me?
    ( )
    Where can I get a traveler's check changed?
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    What is the exchange rate?
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    Where is an automatic teller machine (ATM)?
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    Eating

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    A table for one person/two people, please.
    ( )
    Can I look at the menu, please?
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    Can I look in the kitchen?
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    Is there a house specialty?
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    Is there a local specialty?
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    I'm a vegetarian.
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    I don't eat pork.
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    I don't eat beef.
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    I only eat kosher food.
    ( )
    Can you make it "lite", please? (less oil/butter/lard)
    ( )
    fixed-price meal
    ( )
    a la carte
    ( )
    breakfast
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    lunch
    ( )
    tea (meal)
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    supper
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    I want _____.
    ( )
    I want a dish containing _____.
    ( )
    chicken
    ayam
    beef
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    fish
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    ham
    ( )
    sausage
    ( )
    cheese
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    eggs
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    salad
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    (fresh) vegetables
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    (fresh) fruit
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    bread
    ( )
    toast
    ( )
    noodles
    ( )
    rice
    ( )
    beans
    ( )
    May I have a glass of _____?
    ( )
    May I have a cup of _____?
    ( )
    May I have a bottle of _____?
    ( )
    coffee
    ( )
    tea (drink)
    ( )
    juice
    ( )
    (bubbly) water
    ( )
    (still) water
    ( )
    beer
    ( )
    red/white wine
    ( )
    May I have some _____?
    ( )
    salt
    ( )
    black pepper
    ( )
    butter
    ( )
    Excuse me, waiter? (getting attention of server)
    ( )
    I'm finished.
    ( )
    It was delicious.
    ( )
    Please clear the plates.
    ( )
    The check, please.
    ( )

    Bars

    [edit]
    Do you serve alcohol?
    ( )
    Is there table service?
    ( )
    A beer/two beers, please.
    ( )
    A glass of red/white wine, please.
    ( )
    A pint, please.
    ( )
    A bottle, please.
    ( )
    _____ (hard liquor) and _____ (mixer), please.
    ( )
    whiskey
    ( )
    vodka
    ( )
    rum
    ( )
    water
    ( )
    club soda
    ( )
    tonic water
    ( )
    orange juice
    ( )
    Coke (soda)
    ( )
    Do you have any bar snacks?
    ( )
    One more, please.
    ( )
    Another round, please.
    ( )
    When is closing time?
    ( )
    Cheers!
    ( )

    Shopping

    [edit]
    Do you have this in my size?
    ( )
    How much is this?
    ( )
    That's too expensive.
    ( )
    Would you take _____?
    ( )
    expensive
    ( )
    cheap
    ( )
    I can't afford it.
    ( )
    I don't want it.
    ( )
    You're cheating me.
    ( )
    I'm not interested.
    (..)
    OK, I'll take it.
    ( )
    Can I have a bag?
    ( )
    Do you ship (overseas)?
    ( )
    I need...
    ( )
    ...toothpaste.
    ( )
    ...a toothbrush.
    ( )
    ...tampons.
    . ( )
    ...soap.
    ( )
    ...shampoo.
    ( )
    ...pain reliever. (e.g., aspirin or ibuprofen)
    ( )
    ...cold medicine.
    ( )
    ...stomach medicine.
    ... ( )
    ...a razor.
    ( )
    ...an umbrella.
    ( )
    ...sunblock lotion.
    ( )
    ...a postcard.
    ( )
    ...postage stamps.
    ( )
    ...batteries.
    ( )
    ...writing paper.
    ( )
    ...a pen.
    ( )
    ...English-language books.
    ( )
    ...English-language magazines.
    ( )
    ...an English-language newspaper.
    ( )
    ...an English-English dictionary.
    ( )

    Driving

    [edit]
    I want to rent a car.
    ( )
    Can I get insurance?
    ( )
    stop (on a street sign)
    ( )
    one way
    ( )
    yield
    ( )
    no parking
    ( )
    speed limit
    ( )
    gas (petrol) station
    ( )
    petrol
    ( )
    diesel
    ( )

    Authority

    [edit]
    I haven't done anything wrong.
    ( )
    It was a misunderstanding.
    ( )
    Where are you taking me?
    ( )
    Am I under arrest?
    ( )
    I am an American/Australian/British/Canadian citizen.
    ( )
    I want to talk to the American/Australian/British/Canadian embassy/consulate.
    ( )
    I want to talk to a lawyer.
    ( )
    Can I just pay a fine now?
    ( )
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