Omar Torrijos "El Cope" National Park is in Coclé province of Central Panama.
Understand
[edit]The park covers a mountainous area in central Panama, known for its rich biodiversity and cloud forest landscapes. It is an ideal destination for ecotourism, birdwatching, and hiking along scenic trails.
History
[edit]The park was named in honor of General Omar Torrijos, who died in a plane crash in these mountains in 1981. The area was later protected both as a tribute to his memory and for its ecological value. It has since become an important site for nature tourism and conservation.
Landscape
[edit]The park features cloud forests, hills, small rivers, natural pools, and waterfalls. It includes well-maintained trails that wind through dense forest and lead to viewpoints with expansive mountain views.
Flora and fauna
[edit]Flora
[edit]The forest is dominated by tropical humid and cloud forest vegetation, including tree ferns, bromeliads, orchids, palms, oaks, and guayacán trees.
Fauna
[edit]Wildlife includes deer, anteaters, howler monkeys, and a variety of birds such as toucans, trogons, parrots, and the resplendent quetzal. Amphibians and reptiles, including some endemic species, are also present.
Climate
[edit]The climate is humid and cool, with frequent rainfall most of the year, especially from May to November. Temperatures in higher areas range from 18 °C to 25 °C.
Get in
[edit]By plane
[edit]The closest airport is Scarlett Martínez International Airport in Río Hato, about two hours by car from the park. From there, travel by road to El Copé, Coclé.
By bus
[edit]From Panama City, take a bus to Penonomé, then transfer to another bus heading to El Copé. From El Copé, local transport or a hike can get you to the park entrance.
By car
[edit]From Panama City, drive the Pan-American Highway to Penonomé, then follow the road toward El Copé. The final stretch includes dirt roads, so a 4x4 is recommended, especially during the rainy season.
Fees and permits
[edit]- Panamanians and residents: B/. 4.00
- Foreign adults: B/. 7.00
- Panamanian/resident seniors: B/. 2.00
- Children under 12 (any nationality): Free
No special permit is needed for regular daytime visits, hiking marked trails, or general sightseeing. However, activities like scientific research, filming, organized events, or institutional visits require prior authorization from the Ministry of Environment (MiAMBIENTE).
These activities are regulated to reduce environmental impact and may require a work plan, timeline, and objectives. Applications must be submitted in advance for technical evaluation.
Get around
[edit]Trails are the main way to explore the park. Some areas can be reached by foot from the main entrance, while others may require local guidance or off-road vehicles.
See
[edit]- La Rana Trail, El Charco Trail, Los Helechos Trail.
- Lookouts with panoramic views of the forest and mountains.
- Monument to General Torrijos.
- Streams, pools, and small waterfalls.
Do
[edit]- Birdwatching (quetzals are a highlight in certain seasons).
- Hiking in cloud forest.
- Photography of flora and fauna.
- Educational tours with local guides.
Buy
[edit]There are no shops inside the park. Bring essentials like snacks, water, and insect repellent. Small stores and basic supplies are available in El Copé.
Eat
[edit]In El Copé, you’ll find small restaurants and local eateries offering typical Panamanian dishes. There are no food vendors inside the park, so it’s advisable to bring meals if staying for the day.
Drink
[edit]Carry sufficient drinking water. There are no reliable water sources inside the park unless purified.
Sleep
[edit]Lodging
[edit]- El Copé: Basic accommodations, hostels, and local guesthouses are available.
- Penonomé: Offers more comfortable lodging options, though farther from the park.
- Cabins in the park: Limited availability, must be reserved in advance.
Camping
[edit]Permitted in designated areas near the visitor center, with prior authorization. Fees may vary.
Backcountry
[edit]There are no formal backcountry facilities. Overnight stays in undeveloped zones are not recommended without a guide and proper permits.
Stay safe
[edit]- Use insect repellent
- Wear proper clothing and footwear
- Bring a flashlight
- Carry a basic first aid kit
- Be cautious of humid and slippery terrain
- Hiring a certified guide is recommended
- Bring enough drinking water
Park rules
[edit]- Pack out all trash
- Do not disturb wildlife or remove plants
- Fires are prohibited unless authorized
- Respect all signage and restricted areas
- No smoking in the park
- Excessive noise is not allowed
- Register with park officials before entering
Go next
[edit]- Santa Fe National Park
- El Gran Tife Waterfall
- Salto del Río Tife