Ruili Voyage Tips and guide

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Ruili (瑞丽 Ruìlì) is a county-level city Southwest China on the border with Myanmar in the western part of Yunnan Province. It is a major border crossing between China and Myanmar, with the town of Muse across the border.

By the end of 2023, the permanent resident population of Ruili was 23,400. The main ethnic groups are Dai, Jingpo, Deang, Lisu and Achang.

Known as "Mengmao（勐卯" in ancient times, it is county-level city under the jurisdiction of the Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture.

It is the birthplace of the Dai nationality of China. During World War II, this was the border point on the Burma Road.

Ruili City was named for its meaning of "auspicious and beautiful". Ruili City has a special border trade zone operating under the "within the border, outside customs" model. It is a significant hub for jewelry distribution and one of the first cities in China to be recognized as an excellent tourist city.

Ruili's terrain consists of mountains, hills, and plains, with a high vegetation coverage. The city is located north of the Tropic of Cancer and has a South Asian subtropical humid monsoon climate.

Ruili City is known as the "geothermal country" because of its rich geothermal resources. This title not only reflects the natural geographical characteristics of Ruili, but also is closely related to its long history and culture.

As early as the Han Dynasty, the inhabitants of Ruili area began to utilize geothermal resources. In ancient times, hot springs were regarded as natural remedies to cure diseases, attracting a large number of visitors to bathe and recuperate. This tradition continued to develop in subsequent history, forming a unique hot spring culture.

The geothermal resources in Ruili not only provide a place for local residents to warm and keep healthy, but also become an important node of cultural exchanges between different nationalities. Ruili is a multi-ethnic populated area, the Dai, Jingpo and other ethnic minorities thrive here, their culture and geothermal resources combined to form a unique folk customs. Local traditional festivals and rituals are often associated with hot springs, reflecting people's reverence for the forces of nature.

In the 21st century, the geothermal resources in Ruili have been more widely developed and utilized. With the development of tourism, Ruili's geothermal hot springs have attracted more and more domestic and foreign tourists. The local government has actively promoted the construction of hot spring resorts and health centers, making Ruili not only a natural resort, but also a hot land for investment and development.

Ruili's title of "geothermal country" is the crystallization of its history and nature, showing people's wise use of natural resources and cultural inheritance. In the future, with the further development of tourism and ecological protection, the geothermal resources of Ruili will continue to bring vitality and vitality to the city.

Kunming and Ruili do not have a direct high-speed rail line, but can be reached by transit. Take the high-speed train from Kunming South Railway Station to Dali or Baoshan, Kunming to Dali high-speed train about every 30 minutes, travel for 2 hours, the ticket price is about ¥150 (2024). After arriving in Dali, you can transfer to the Dali passenger station by long-distance bus, and the drive to Ruili is about 6 hours. Another option is to take the high-speed train directly from Kunming South Railway Station to Baoshan, which takes about 2 hours and 30 minutes and costs about ¥120 (2024). From Baoshan, there are several long-distance buses to Ruili, which takes about 2 hours. After arriving in Ruili, the coach usually stops at the main station in the city.

24.92102.8220511 Kunming South Station (昆明南站 Kunmingnanzhan)  

There is no direct train line between Kunming and Ruili, but you can first take a regular train from Kunming Railway Station to Baoshan and then transfer to Ruili. The journey from Kunming to Baoshan by regular train takes about 7 hours and is budget-friendly, suitable for travelers not in a hurry. Upon arrival at Baoshan Railway Station, you can either walk or take a short-distance transfer to Baoshan Bus Station, where you can board a long-distance bus to Ruili, taking about 2 hours. This route is economical but time-consuming, making it suitable for travelers with more flexible schedules.

25.018128102.7203762 Kunming Railway Station (昆明站 Kunmingzhan) 

Long-distance buses from Kunming to Ruili depart from Kunming South Bus Station. There are daytime and nighttime departures, with a journey time of around 10-12 hours (2024). The night buses often have sleeper seats. Tickets are generally affordable, and upon arrival, the buses usually stop near the city center of Ruili, making it convenient to transfer to other local transportation options.

Major highways, including the Hangrui Expressway, G320, G556, and H320, run through the city.

24.002297.8553 Ruili Airport (DLU ^IATA) (from the Ruili Airport, it takes about 45 minutes to drive east to reach Ruili city center). (updated Nov 2024)

Dehong Mangshi Airport (LUM), with connections to Kunming, is the closest airport.

The most convenient way to travel from Kunming to Ruili is by plane. Kunming Changshui International Airport receives fights from around China, and many Southeast Asian and other international airports.

A flight from there to Ruili takes about 1 hour. Flights are relatively frequent. Upon arrival at Ruili Airport, you can choose to take the airport shuttle or a taxi to the city center. The airport shuttle is more economical, with a journey of around 45 minutes that drops passengers off near the center of Ruili. A taxi is more flexible and convenient, especially for those with more luggage or specific needs, also taking about 45 minutes but at a higher cost.

Ruili City is small and easy to explore on foot. The main landmarks in the city include the Jiele Pagoda and Wanding Border Culture Park and the Ruili Big Market, which makes it relatively easy for tourists to navigate the city. You can buy a city map at a small shop in the center of the city, the price is usually about ¥5, although the direction marks on the map may not follow the standard of north to south, tourists can refer to the familiar directions of the locals to understand the terrain of Ruili and the surrounding landscape.

A bus for Jiele Pagoda leaves from Ruili 5 Road every 15-30 min from 07:00 to 18:10 (¥2).

Destination	Price (¥)	Departures (HH )	Duration (HH )
Jiele Pagoda	15	Every 30 min from 07:00 to 19:00	1 hr approx
Wanding Border Culture Park	20	Every 1 hour from 08:00 to 17:00	2 hr approx
Ruili Big Market	10	Every 15-20 min from 06:30 to 18:30	30 min approx

Ruili City has a well-covered bus system, with fares generally ranging from ¥1 to 2, depending on the distance traveled. Buses typically operate from 06:00 to 21:30/22:00 (2024). Bus stops are relatively dense, but not all buses stop at every station, so passengers should confirm in advance. Additionally, there may be pickpockets on crowded buses, so it’s advisable to stay vigilant while riding.

Passengers can use a bus card, which costs ¥20, reducing the fare per trip to ¥0.90. Ruili City also has some bus routes that directly lead to nearby tourist attractions.

The starting fare for taxis in Ruili City is generally ¥8 (2024). Passengers should confirm that the meter is functioning properly. Due to regional restrictions, some taxis may not be able to reach some destinations, so passengers should confirm with the driver before getting in. Caution is advised when taking taxis at night.

Cycling is a popular mode of transportation in Ruili City, with many hotels and rental shops offering bicycle rentals for around ¥20 per day (2024). Major roads typically have bicycle lanes, making the riding experience relatively safe.

• 24.020497.84161 Dushushenli One Tree Forest. In Ruili, banyan trees are not only an important part of the natural landscape, but also a symbol of local culture. In particular, the "Welcome Banyan Tree", located next to Mang Ling Village, is known for its magnificent and unique tree shape. Banyan trees are regarded as "sacred trees" by locals and are never cut down. It is the location of many famous movies and TV series such as The Beacon of the Border Village, The Peacock Princess and Journey to the West, attracting many tourists and film and television producers. (updated Nov 2024)

  

• 24.016597.86022 Wanding Ecological Park (畹町边关文化园). A large-scale comprehensive park integrating culture, tourism, shopping and entertainment, covering an area of more than 80,000 m2. In the park, there are jewelry stores and processing plants, jewelry museum, Memorial Hall of the Chinese Expeditionary Army and other theme pavilions, collecting and displaying rich cultural relics and historical materials, telling the important history of the Anti-Japanese War period and Sino-Myanmar diplomatic relations. The park also includes antique car hall, national ancient weapons hall and rare wood art hall, which fully demonstrates the multicultural and historical background of Ruil. (updated Nov 2024)

24.020297.8581 Wanfo Temple (万佛寺). Wanfo Temple is a renowned Buddhist temple in Ruili City, known for its solemn and unique architectural style that attracts many visitors and devotees. The temple is set in a peaceful area surrounded by lush greenery, creating a tranquil atmosphere. The name "Wanfo Temple" comes from the numerous Buddha statues housed within, varying in size and posture, showcasing the rich Buddhist culture and craftsmanship. The temple's architecture blends traditional Dai ethnic design with Buddhist elements, featuring intricately decorated roofs and walls with detailed carvings and religious motifs. Every year, Wanfo Temple draws crowds of worshippers who come for prayers and to participate in various Buddhist festivals, especially during major religious celebrations when grand ceremonies are held.

Visitor Information:

Wanfo Temple is open for visits year-round, and it's best to go in the early morning or late afternoon for a more serene experience.

Visitors are encouraged to maintain silence and adhere to local customs and temple rules. (updated Nov 2024)

• 003 Jiele Big Golden Pagoda (姐勒金塔 Jiele Pagoda). One of Wanding’s most significant religious sites, the Jiele Big Golden Pagoda captivates visitors with its towering, gold-plated exterior. The pagoda is surrounded by beautiful gardens and smaller stupas, making it an excellent spot for quiet reflection or photography. During major Buddhist festivals, the site comes alive with pilgrims and colorful ceremonies. (updated Nov 2024)

• 24.08573398.0738134 Memorial Park for Overseas Chinese Drivers and Mechanics from Southeast Asia in Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (南侨机工回国抗日纪念公园), Zhengyang Road 正阳路 (bus no. 4), ☏ +86 692 5151001. 09:00-17:00, closed on Mondays. Dedicated to the more 3000 Overseas Chinese drivers and mechanics who chose to leave their homes in Southeast Asia during the Second World War in order to work on the Burma Road. There is a museum in the middle of the park. The memorial hall is dedicated to the 3,200 overseas Chinese drivers and technicians who returned from South Asia to support the Anti-Japanese War during the Anti-Japanese War. The museum has up to 2,000 exhibits, including physical objects, photographs and historical materials, which fully reproduce the historical achievements of these patriots through modern exhibition technology. There are exhibition halls, lecture halls, 3D movie halls and Anti-Japanese War sculptures in the memorial Hall, which is an important place to spread the spirit of patriotism. Free. (updated Sep 2022)
• 24.032997.92765 Rui Li Morii Tropical Rainforest Scenic Area. Known as a "paradise on earth," it features a typical tropical rainforest ecosystem with rich biodiversity. The area is home to towering trees, lush vegetation, and numerous rare animal species, allowing visitors to observe precious wildlife such as the yellow ant and red-bellied pheasant. The well-designed trails are perfect for hiking and exploration. The scenic area also offers a variety of cultural activities, where visitors can experience the traditional customs of local ethnic groups, such as the Dai and Hani peoples. (updated Nov 2024)

• 24.019597.84626 Rui Li Daying River (Rui Li Daying River 瑞丽大盈河). The Daying River flows through Rui Li and is an important waterway in the region, possessing high ecological and sightseeing value. The river has rapid currents and unique rock formations along its banks, creating many natural wonders. Visitors can relax by the riverside or engage in water activities like rafting. The picturesque scenery changes with the seasons, especially during the rainy season when the river is full and the views are more spectacular. (updated Nov 2024)
• 24.032997.84757 Morii Waterfall (Morii Waterfall). Morii Waterfall is a natural attraction in the Rui Li area, with a drop of 60 meters, making it the tallest waterfall in the Dehong region. Water cascades down from the cliffs, forming a magnificent curtain of water, surrounded by a pristine and tranquil environment. Visitors can capture stunning photographs of the scenery and hike along nearby trails to enjoy the charm of nature. There are also small restaurants nearby where visitors can taste local delicacies. (updated Nov 2024)
• 24.019997.84958 Yin Jing "One Village, Two Countries" Scenic Area (Yin Jing "One Village, Two Countries" Scenic Area). The Yin Jing "One Village, Two Countries" Scenic Area is a unique area on the China-Myanmar border, showcasing the cultural blend of both nations. Many ethnic residents here share similar lifestyles and cultural characteristics, reflecting a harmonious coexistence. Visitors can witness the thriving border trade and experience local ethnic customs, including traditional festivals and folk art performances. Additionally, there are many small shops selling handicrafts and local specialties, attracting numerous tourists. (updated Nov 2024)

001 Ruili Jewelry and Jade Museum (瑞丽珠宝翡翠博物馆 Ruili Jewelry and Jade Museum). Ruili Jewelry and Jade Museum is one of the famous attractions in Ruili City, dedicated to showcasing the jewelry and jade culture of the local and surrounding areas. The museum exhibits various types and qualities of jade, from raw stones to exquisite finished carvings, with a comprehensive display of traditional processing techniques and modern designs. Visitors can not only watch the exhibition, but also participate in interactive experiences, such as jade carving and polishing, to learn more about the production process of jade. Ruili serves as a trade hub along the China-Myanmar border, and the exhibits on display here also reflect its historic importance as a trading center for gems and jewelry. (updated Nov 2024)

• Hiking and nature walks: Explore the Rui Li Morii Tropical Rainforest Scenic Area on well-maintained hiking trails. The lush forest and diverse wildlife provide an immersive experience for nature lovers. You might spot unique plants and animals, such as rare birds and butterflies.

• Participate in local festivals and cultural events, especially during the Dai Water-Splashing Festival. Visitors can learn about the traditional customs, music, and dance of the ethnic groups in the area. Engaging in these events gives you a deeper understanding of the region's culture.
• River activities: Take part in activities along the Daying River, such as kayaking or fishing. The scenic surroundings make it a picturesque location for outdoor adventures. Some tour operators also offer guided river tours, which can enhance your experience.

  

The Water Splashing Festival is one of the most vibrant and important celebrations in Ruili, primarily observed by the Dai ethnic group. Celebrated in mid-April, this festival marks the traditional New Year in the Dai calendar and is an expression of joy and goodwill. The event involves participants splashing water on each other as a symbol of cleansing bad luck and bringing blessings. The streets become lively with parades, music, and traditional dances. Locals and tourists alike join in the fun, creating a citywide atmosphere of celebration and community spirit.

Celebrated by the Yi people and other ethnic communities, the Torch Festival typically occurs in late June or early July. This event is rooted in ancient agricultural traditions meant to ensure a bountiful harvest and ward off evil spirits. During the festival, bonfires and torch parades illuminate the streets, accompanied by folk dances, traditional songs, and athletic competitions like wrestling. The night skies of Ruili glow with the warm light of hundreds of torches, making it a visually stunning experience for attendees.

Throughout the year, Ruili hosts various cultural events showcasing the traditional music, dances, and art of its diverse ethnic groups, including the Dai, Jingpo, and Achang. These performances often take place in public squares, cultural parks, and local theaters, providing a unique opportunity for visitors to experience the rich heritage and traditional customs of the region.

Ruili’s numerous temples, such as the Jiele Big Golden Pagoda and Bodhi Temple, host religious ceremonies that draw both pilgrims and curious visitors. Important Buddhist observances include temple fairs, chanting sessions, and the offering of food and goods to monks. The faithful gather to celebrate events such as Vesak Day, which commemorates the birth, enlightenment, and death of the Buddha.

Given Ruili’s strategic position along the China-Myanmar border, the city regularly holds trade fairs that attract businesspeople and traders from both countries, as well as from other parts of Southeast Asia. These events showcase a variety of products, including handicrafts, gems, textiles, and agricultural produce. The trade fairs not only bolster economic activity but also promote cultural exchange and cooperation between China and its neighbors.

• 24.022597.8461 Chinese-Burma Friendship Street (on the China-Myanmar border). It is on the China-Myanmar border and is an important cultural and economic hub of Ruili. The 1.5-km-long street is home to vendors from Myanmar, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and other Southeast Asian countries. On the street, there are six street gardens with towering lights and a wide range of goods in the shops, including jewelry, jade, handicrafts and tropical fruits, forming a more lively night market at night, attracting a large number of tourists to taste Burmese style milk tea, Jingpo barbecue and other special snacks. Be prepared to bargain hard. Be cautious about fake jade; see Shopping in China. (updated Nov 2024)
• 24.021597.8462 Border Trade Street (瑞丽边境经济合作区 Ruili Border Economic Cooperation Zone). A 1-km-long trade market, showing the prosperity of border trade. Local Dai crafts such as wood carvings, leather and textiles are sold here, reflecting the diversity of local culture. (updated Nov 2024)
• Local handicrafts: Browse through markets and shops for handmade crafts, including woven textiles, wooden carvings, and silver jewelry. The Dai and Jingpo ethnic minorities produce unique items that reflect their cultural heritage.

• 24.027297.84083 Gemstones and jewelry. Ruili is famous for its jade and gemstones, particularly rubies and sapphires. The South Gugu River area is known for its gem mining, and you can visit shops selling these precious stones. Look for reputable vendors who offer certificates of authenticity. (updated Nov 2024)
• Local spices and herbal remedies are integral to the region's culinary traditions. These products make excellent souvenirs and can be used to recreate local dishes at home.

• Enjoy authentic Dai cuisine, such as "kan" (grilled fish), which is often prepared with a variety of spices and served with fresh herbs. Street vendors and local restaurants are great places to sample these dishes.
• Try local noodle dishes like "rice noodles" or "Dai-style cold noodles," typically served with spicy sauces, vegetables, and a choice of meat. These dishes reflect the culinary influences of both Chinese and Southeast Asian cuisine.

24.0057497.861431 章凤阿咪过手米线(瑞丽店) Zhang Feng Ami Hand rice Noodles (Ruili Store), No. 55 Ruijiang Road, Ruili City, Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, ☏ +86 137 69046561. 09:00-22:00. ¥28/ person. (updated Jan 2023)

• Explore the vibrant street food scene in Rui Li, where you can find skewers of grilled meat, fresh spring rolls, and sweet snacks. The night markets are especially lively, offering a range of delicious and affordable options.24.0071797.861452 金山锅贴店 Jinshan pot Sticker shop, No. 2 Qingzhu Lane, Ruili City, Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, ☏ +86 692 4153118. ¥45/ person. (updated Jan 2023)

• Don’t miss out on traditional desserts such as "sticky rice with mango" or various fruit-based sweets. Local cafes and dessert shops often have unique offerings that highlight the region's tropical ingredients.

• 24.010597.861873 阿靠家 A Gejia, No. 1 Xinguang Road, Ruili City, Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, ☏ +86 139 88277169. 11:30-20:30. ¥37/ person. (updated Jan 2023)

• Local beverages: Try traditional Dai tea, known for its unique flavors and health benefits. You can find it at local tea houses or stalls. It's often served with a side of local snacks, providing a delightful cultural experience.
• Fruit juices and dmoothies: Given the tropical climate, fresh fruit juices made from local fruits like mango, pineapple, and passion fruit are popular. You can find many vendors offering these refreshing drinks, perfect for cooling off after a day of exploration.
• Beer and spirits: Sample local brews and spirits, such as the rice wine known as "jiu," which is often homemade and varies by region. This drink is commonly found in local restaurants and is a great accompaniment to traditional meals.

There are many hotels in Ruili. However, hotels in the city are surprisingly expensive, compared even to provincial capitals. There seem to be no places below ¥300.

• Jing Cheng hotel: reputed to be the best hotel in the city. It is housed in the city's tallest tower. The city's only 4-star hotel but in reality feels more like a 2- or 3-star hotel. Breakfast provided is very limited to local cuisine.
• Rui Li International Hotel: A popular choice for travelers, this hotel offers modern amenities and comfortable rooms. Guests appreciate the central location, which provides easy access to local attractions. The hotel features restaurants serving both local and international cuisine, a fitness center, and event spaces.24.0183397.877671 Ruili Shangjing International Hotel (瑞丽尚景国际大酒店), No. 129-49 Ruizhang Road, Ruili City, Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, ☏ +86 692 4151043. Check-in: 14:00, check-out: 14:00. From ¥219. (updated Jan 2023)
• Kara Hotel: Known for its hospitality, Kara Hotel offers cozy rooms with traditional decor. It’s a great place for those looking to experience local culture while enjoying modern comforts. The hotel staff can assist with organizing tours and activities in the area.24.0009497.857342 Vienna International Hotel (Ruili Spa) (维也纳国际酒店(瑞丽温泉店)), No. 55 Guangmu Road, Ruili City, Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, ☏ +86 692 8889666. Check-in: 12:00, check-out: 14:00. From ¥219. (updated Jan 2023)

Local homestays: For a more intimate experience, consider staying in a local homestay. This option allows travelers to immerse themselves in the local culture, with hosts often sharing meals and stories. Many homestays are located in traditional Dai-style houses, offering a unique experience.

• Yuanfeng Guesthouse: This guesthouse provides a cozy atmosphere and personalized service. Guests often highlight the welcoming nature of the owners and the home-cooked meals available on-site.

• Backpackers’ Inn: A budget-friendly option, this hostel offers dormitory-style accommodations and private rooms. It’s ideal for solo travelers or those looking to meet other backpackers. The hostel often organizes group activities, such as hiking trips and cultural tours.
• Rui Li Youth Hostel: This hostel is popular among young travelers, featuring shared and private rooms. It provides a communal kitchen, common areas for socializing, and information on local attractions.

• Camping in Morii Rainforest: For adventure seekers, camping in the Rui Li Morii Tropical Rainforest Scenic Area is a thrilling option. Some guided tours offer camping experiences, allowing you to enjoy the tranquility of nature while sleeping under the stars.

• Grand Hotel Rui Li: For those seeking a more upscale experience, the Grand Hotel offers luxurious rooms and excellent amenities. It features a spa, swimming pool, and fine dining options, making it a perfect choice for a relaxing getaway.24.0171397.893173 Jingcheng Dihai hot spring Resort Center (景成地海温泉度假中心), The middle section of Ruili Road, Ruili City, Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, ☏ +86 692 6999288. Check-in: 10:00, check-out: 02:00. From ¥600. (updated Jan 2023)

After your stay in Ruili, you can choose from a variety of transportation options to continue to destinations in and around Yunnan Province.

• Bus service: most hotels and travel agencies can help you buy bus tickets to all parts of Yunnan. Buses are a common and affordable way to get around, with easy connections to many popular tourist spots. For example, if you plan to travel to Dali or Lijiang, you can expect multiple bus departures per day.
• Train travel: you can take the bus to Dali first and then take the train to Lijiang. A trip from Dali to Lijiang offers a beautiful view of the surrounding landscape and is an enjoyable travel option. If you plan to travel to Shangri-La by train, you will need to transfer at Lijiang.
• Shaxi Ancient Town: On your way to Lijiang, consider stopping at Shaxi Ancient Town. Shaxi, an ancient town on the southern Silk Road, is known for its well-preserved traditional architecture, including houses, Bridges and temples from the Qingming period. Not only is it picturesque, but it is also the main departure point to the beautiful Shibaoshan Grottoes and is worth a visit. After visiting Shaxi, you can easily take a direct bus to Lijiang.

• Shangri-la: There are also direct bus services to Shangri-La, mainly from Dali North Bus Station, and a small number of buses from Dali Ancient City Bus Terminal, providing travelers with flexible options. Known for its stunning natural beauty and Tibetan culture, Shangri-La is a popular destination for travelers looking to experience tranquil landscapes and rich heritage.

In short, whether you choose to take the bus or train, Ruili has plenty of travel options after that, allowing you to continue exploring Yunnan's diverse charms. Please check with your local hotel or travel agent for the latest schedules and ticketing information to ensure a smooth trip.

• Mu-se - in Shan State, Myanmar