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Tswana phrasebook Voyage Tips and guide

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    Tswana (Setswana) is spoken in Botswana and South Africa.

    Pronunciation guide

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    Vowels

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    Consonants

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    Common diphthongs

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    Phrase list

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    Basics

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    Common signs
    OPEN
    bula
    CLOSED
    tswala
    ENTRANCE
    kgoro/mojako/lebati
    EXIT
    tswa/tswaya fa
    PUSH
    kgorometsa
    PULL
    goga
    HERE
    kafa/ fa
    THERE
    kafoo/foo
    TOILET
    ntlwana ya boithuselo
    MEN
    banna/borre
    WOMEN
    basadi/bomme
    LADY
    nchadinyana/msadinyana

    Greeting

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    Hello.
    Dumela (One person) Dumelang (More than one person)
    Dumela Rra - when addressing a man, Dumela Borra - when addressing men, more than one
    Dumela Mma - when addressing a woman Dumela Bomma - when addressing women, more than one
    Hello. (informal)
    . (Dumela ), singular; (Dumelang), plural
    How are you?
    O tsogíle jang? (O tsogile ?)
    Fine, thank you.
    . (Ke tsogile / Ke a leboga )
    What is your name?
    ? (Leina la gago ke mang ?)
    My name is _______.
    (Leina la me ke ________.)
    Nice to meet you.
    . (Ke itumela go go itse )
    Please.
    . (Ka tsweetswee )
    Thank you.
    . (Ke a leboga )
    You're welcome.
    . (O amogelesegile )
    Yes.
    . (Ee )
    No.
    . (Nnyaa )
    Excuse me. (getting attention)

    Tshwarelo rre: . ( )

    Excuse me. (begging pardon)
    . ( )
    I'm sorry.
    . (Ke kopa maitshwarelo )
    Goodbye Sala sentle - stay well Tsamaya sentle - go well
    Goodbye (informal)
    Go siame
    I can't speak Tswana [well].
    [ ]. ( [Ga ke itse go bua Setswana sentle ])
    Do you speak English?
    ? (A o bua sekgowa ?)
    Is there someone here who speaks English?
    ? (A gona le mongwe fa yo o buang sekgowa ?)
    Help!
    ! (Thusa !)
    Look out!
    ! (Bona koo !)
    Good morning.
    . (Moso o itumedisang )
    Good evening.
    . (motshegare )
    Good night.
    . (Bosigo jo bo monate/boitumedisang )
    Good night (to sleep)
    . (Robala sentle )
    I don't understand.
    . (Ga ke tlhaloganye )
    I (really) don't know.
    (Ga ke itse (tota))
    Come here boy/girl.
    (Tla kwano mosimane/mosetsana)
    Where is the toilet?
    ? (Ntlwana ya boithusetso e kae?)

    Problems

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    Leave me alone.
    . (ntlogele .)
    Don't touch me!
    ! (o seka wa ntshwara/o seka wa nkgoma !)
    I'll call the police.
    . (ke tla leletsa mapodise .)
    Police!
    ! (mapodise !)
    Stop! Thief!
    ! ! (ema !legodu !)
    Are you crazy?!
    ? ! (Wa tsenwa?!)
    I will beat you!
    ! (Ke tlago betsa!)
    I need your help.
    . (ke kopa thuso ya gago .)
    It's an emergency.
    . (ke ka tshoganetso .)
    I'm lost.
    . (ke latlhegile/ke timetse .)
    I lost my bag.
    . (ke latlhegetswe ke kgetsana yame .)
    I lost my wallet.
    . (ke latlhile sepache same .)
    I'm sick.
    . (ke a lwala .)
    I've been injured.
    . (ke gobetse .)
    I need a doctor.
    . (ke batla ngaka .)
    Can I use your phone?
    ? (ke ka dirisa mogala wa gago ?)

    Numbers

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    1
    (bongwe )
    2
    (bobedi )
    3
    (boraro )
    4
    (bone )bone
    5
    (botlhano )
    6
    (boratato )
    7
    (bosupa )
    8
    (borobabobedi )
    9
    (borobabongwe )
    10
    (lesome )lesome
    11
    (lesome-le-bongwe )
    12
    (lesome-le-bobedi )
    13
    (lesome-le-boraro' )
    14
    (lesome-le-bone)
    15
    (lesome-le-botlhano )
    16
    (lesome-le-borataro )
    17
    (lesome-le-bosupa )
    18
    (lesome-le-borobabobedi )
    19
    (lesome-le-borobabongwe )
    20
    (masome-a-mabedi )
    21
    (masome-a-mabedi-le bongwe )
    22
    (masome-a-mabedi-le-bobedi' )
    23
    (masome-a-mabedi-le-boraro )
    30
    (masome-a-maroro )
    40
    (masome-a-mane )
    50
    (masome-a-matlhano )
    60
    (masome-a-marataro )
    70
    (masome-a-supa )ma
    80
    (masome-a-robabobedi )
    90
    (masome-a-robabongwe )
    100
    (lekgolo )lekgolo
    200
    (makgolo-a-mabedi )
    300
    (makgolo-a-mararo )
    1,000
    (sekete )sekete
    2,000
    (kete-tse-pedi )
    1,000,000
    (sedikadike )
    1,000,000,000
    ( )
    1,000,000,000,000
    ( )
    number _____ (train, bus, etc.)
    (dipalo )
    half
    (sephatlo )
    less
    (bonnye )
    more
    (bontsi )

    Time

    [edit]
    now
    (jaanong )
    later
    (kgantele )
    before
    (lantlha )
    morning
    (moso )
    afternoon
    (motshegare )
    evening
    (maitsebowa )
    night
    (bosigo )

    Clock time

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    one o'clock AM
    (nako ya bongwe maphakela )
    two o'clock AM
    (nako ya bobedi maphakela )
    noon
    (motshegare )
    one o'clock PM
    (nako ya bongwe maitsebowa )
    two o'clock PM
    (nako ya bobedi maistebowa )
    midnight
    (bosigo-gare )

    Duration

    [edit]
    10_____ minute(s)
    (metsotso' )
    ___5__ hour(s)
    (di oura )
    _____ day(s)
    (matsatsi )
    _____ week(s)
    (dibeke )
    _____ month(s)
    (dikgwedi )
    _____ year(s)
    (dingwaga )

    Days

    [edit]
    today
    (gompieno )g
    yesterday
    (maabane )
    tomorrow
    (kamoso )
    this week
    (beke e tlang )
    last week
    (beke ee fetileng )
    next week
    (beke ee tlang )
    Sunday
    (tshipi )
    Monday
    (mosupologo )
    Tuesday
    (labobedi )
    Wednesday
    (laboraro )
    Thursday
    (labone )
    Friday
    ( labotlhano)
    Saturday
    (matlhatso )

    Months

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    January
    (Hirikgong )
    February
    (tlhakole )
    March
    (mopitlo)
    April
    (moranang )
    May
    (motsheganong )
    June
    (seetebosigo )
    July
    (phukwi )
    August
    (phatwe )
    September
    (lwetsi )
    October
    (Diphalane )
    November
    (ngwanatsele )
    December
    (sedimonthole )

    Writing time and date

    [edit]

    Colors

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    black
    (bontsho )
    white
    (bosweu )
    gray
    (borokwa )
    red
    (boshibidu )
    blue
    (botala jwa loapi )
    yellow
    (seroloana )
    green
    (botala jwa tlhaga )
    orange
    (meals wa namune/wa lephutshe )
    purple
    (phepole )
    brown
    (bosetlha )

    Transportation

    [edit]

    Bus and train

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    How much is a ticket to _____?
    (thekete ke bokae? )
    One ticket to _____, please.
    (thekete e le nngwe ko_______tsweetswee )
    Where does this train/bus go?
    (terena kgotsa base e e ya kae? )
    Where is the train/bus to _____?
    (terena kgotsa base e ya ko_______? )
    Does this train/bus stop in _____?
    (a base kgotsa terenae e ema ko_______? )
    When does the train/bus for _____ leave?
    ( )
    When will this train/bus arrive in _____?
    (terenakgotsa base e e tla goroga leng ko______?)

    Directions

    [edit]
    How do I get to _____ ?
    (ke goroga jang koo______? )
    ...the train station?
    (....maemelo a terena? )
    ...the bus station?
    (....maemelo a dibaee? )
    ...the airport?
    (...maemelo a difofane? )
    ...downtown?
    (ko toropong? )
    ...the youth hostel?
    ( )
    ...the _____ hotel?
    ( )
    ...the American/Canadian/Australian/British consulate?
    ( )
    Where are there a lot of...
    (ke ko kae ko go nang le_______se sentsi? )
    ...hotels?
    ( )
    ...restaurants?
    ( )
    ...bars?
    (dibara? )
    ...sites to see?
    ( )
    Can you show me on the map?
    (a o ka mpontsha mo mmepeng? )
    street
    (mokgwatha )
    Turn left.
    (kapogela ho molema )
    Turn right.
    (kapogela ho moja)
    left
    (molema )
    right
    (moja )
    straight ahead
    (stamaela ho sele )
    towards the _____
    (go lebagana le______ )
    past the _____
    (fetaa fa.... )
    before the _____
    (sele ga________ )
    Watch for the _____.
    (o lebelele_______ )
    intersection
    (mahosano )
    north
    (bokone )
    south
    (borwa )
    east
    (bothaba )
    west
    (bophirima )
    uphill
    (jodimo ja thaba )
    downhill
    (ho tlase ja thaba )

    Taxi

    [edit]
    Taxi!
    ( )
    Take me to _____, please.
    (tonki)
    How much does it cost to get to _____?
    (ke go ya ko....? )
    Take me there, please.
    (nkisa teng,ka tsweetswee )

    Lodging

    [edit]
    Do you have any rooms available?
    (a le ya borobalo ee senang ope? )
    How much is a room for one person/two people?
    (ke bokae ntlwana ya borobalo fa motho a le mongwe kgotsa ba le babedi? )
    Does the room come with...
    (a ntlwana e tla ka_______? )
    ...bedsheets?
    ( )
    ...a bathroom?
    (ntlawana ya go tlhapela? )
    ...a telephone?
    (mogala? )
    ...a TV?
    (setshwantsho sa motshikinyego?)
    May I see the room first?
    (a nkabona ntlwana ya borobalo pele? )
    Do you have anything quieter?
    ( )
    ...bigger?
    (setona? )
    ...cleaner?
    (bophepa? )
    ...cheaper?
    (tlhwatlhwa tlase? )
    OK, I'll take it.
    (go siame,ke tla e tsaya )
    I will stay for _____ night(s).
    (ke nna bosigo(ma)a le______)
    Can you suggest another hotel?
    ( )
    Do you have a safe?
    ( )
    ...lockers?
    ( )
    Is breakfast/supper included?
    (a dijo tsa phakela kgotsa bosigo mo teng? )
    What time is breakfast/supper?
    (dijo tsa phakela kgotsa bosigo ke nako mang? )
    Please clean my room.
    (ka tsweetswee phepafatsa ntlwana yame ya borobalo )
    Can you wake me at _____?
    (a o ka ntsosa ka______? )
    I want to check out.
    ( )
    nails
    (manala )
    hair
    (Morris/Morriri )
    Hot
    (Bolelo/Bollo )
    Cold
    (Tsididi/Maroro )

    Money :(Madi)

    [edit]
    Do you accept American/Australian/Canadian dollars?
    ( )
    Do you accept British pounds?
    ( )
    Do you accept euros?
    ( )
    Do you accept credit cards?
    ( )
    Can you change money for me?
    ( )
    Where can I get money changed?
    ( )
    Can you change a traveler's check for me?
    ( )
    Where can I get a traveler's check changed?
    ( )
    What is the exchange rate?
    ( )
    Where is an automatic teller machine (ATM)?
    ( )

    Eating

    [edit]
    A table for one person/two people, please.
    (ke kopa tafole ya motho ale mongwe kgotsa ba le babedi,ka tsweetswee )
    Can I look at the menu, please?
    ( )
    Can I look in the kitchen?
    (a nka bona mo ntlwaneng ya boapeelo? )
    Is there a house specialty?
    (a gona le tsa ntlo tse di kgethegileng? )
    Is there a local specialty?
    (a gona le tsa setso/setswana tse di kgethegileng? )
    I'm a vegetarian.
    (ke ja merogo fela )
    I don't eat pork.
    (ga ke je nama ya kolobe )
    I don't eat beef.
    (ga ke je nama ya kgomo )
    I only eat kosher food.
    ( )
    Can you make it "lite", please? (less oil/butter/lard)
    ( )
    fixed-price meal
    ( )
    a la carte
    ( )
    breakfast
    (dijo tsa moso/phakela )
    lunch
    (dijo tsa motshegare )
    tea (meal)
    (tee/mogodungwana (dijo) )
    supper
    (dijo tsa selalelo/maitseboa )
    I want _____.
    (ke batla go ________ )
    I want a dish containing _____.
    (ke batla tse di nang le_______ )
    chicken
    (nama ya kgogo )
    beef
    (nama ya kgomo )
    fish
    (tlhapi )
    ham
    ( )
    sausage
    ( )
    cheese
    (botoro )
    eggs
    (mae )
    salad
    ( )
    (fresh) vegetables
    (merogo e e phepa )
    (fresh) fruit
    (maungo a a phepa )
    bread
    (borotho/senkgwe )
    toast
    ( )
    noodles
    ( )
    rice
    ( )
    beans
    (dinawa )
    May I have a glass of _____?
    (ke kopa galase ya_______? )
    May I have a cup of _____?
    (ke kopa kopi ya________? )
    May I have a bottle of _____?
    (ke kopa botlele ya_______? )
    coffee
    (kofi )
    tea (drink)
    (tee/mogodungwana (nwa) )
    juice
    (matute a maungo )
    (bubbly) water
    ( )
    (still) water
    ( )
    beer
    (biri )
    red/white wine
    (mofine o mohibidu/o mosweu )
    May I have some _____?
    (ke kopa_____? )
    salt
    (letswai )
    black pepper
    ( )
    butter
    (botoro )
    Excuse me, waiter? (getting attention of server)
    ( )
    I'm finished.
    (ke feditse )
    It was delicious.
    (go ne go le monate )
    Please clear the plates.
    (ka tsweetswee tsaya dijana )
    The check, please.
    ( )

    Bars

    [edit]
    Do you serve alcohol?
    (o rekisa bojalwa? )
    Is there table service?
    ( )
    A beer/two beers, please.
    (beri /diberi bobedi )
    A glass of red/white wine, please.
    (galasi ya mofine e shibidu/swewu, ka tsweetswee )
    A pint, please.
    ( )
    A bottle, please.
    ( )
    _____ (hard liquor) and _____ (mixer), please.
    ( )
    whiskey
    (ugologo )
    vodka
    ( )
    rum
    ( )
    water
    (metsi )
    club soda
    ( )
    tonic water
    ( )
    orange juice
    ( )
    Coke (soda)
    ( )
    Do you have any bar snacks?
    ( )
    One more, please.
    (e nngwe,ka tsweetswee )
    Another round, please.
    ( )
    When is closing time?
    (go tswalwa nako mang? )
    Cheers!
    ( )

    Shopping

    [edit]
    Do you have this in my size?
    ( )
    How much is this?
    (ke bokae se? )
    That's too expensive.
    (se a tura thata )
    Would you take _____?
    (ao ka tsaya_______? )
    expensive
    (tura )
    cheap
    (ga se turu )
    I can't afford it.
    ( )
    I don't want it.
    (ga ke e batle )
    You're cheating me.
    (o a ntsietsa )
    I'm not interested.
    (.ga kena kgatlhego.)
    OK, I'll take it.
    (go siame,ke tla e tsaya )
    Can I have a bag?
    (ke kopa beke? )
    Do you ship (overseas)?
    ( )
    I need...
    (ke batla_______ )
    ...toothpaste.
    (borache jwa meno )
    ...a toothbrush.
    ( )
    ...tampons.
    . ( )
    ...soap.
    (molora oo tlhapang )
    ...shampoo.
    ( )
    ...pain reliever. (e.g., aspirin or ibuprofen)
    ( )
    ...cold medicine.
    (molemo oo tsidid )
    ...stomach medicine.
    ... (molemo wa mala )
    ...a razor.
    (legare )
    ...an umbrella.
    (sekhukhu )
    ...sunblock lotion.
    (setlolo sa go ithireletsa letsatsi )
    ...a postcard.
    ( )
    ...postage stamps.
    (stempe sa poso )
    ...batteries.
    ( )
    ...writing paper.
    (pampiri ya go kwalela )
    ...a pen.
    (pena )
    ...English-language books.
    (buka ya sekgoa/se esemane )
    ...English-language magazines.
    ( )
    ...an English-language newspaper.
    (pampiri ya dikgang ya sekgoa )
    ...an English-English dictionary.
    ( )

    Driving

    [edit]
    I want to rent a car.
    (ke batla go adimisa koloi )
    Can I get insurance?
    ( )
    stop (on a street sign)
    (ema )
    one way
    (tsela ele nngwe )
    yield
    ( )
    no parking
    ( )
    speed limit
    (selekanyetso sa lobelo )
    gas (petrol) station
    ( )
    petrol
    ( )
    diesel
    ( )

    Authority

    [edit]
    I haven't done anything wrong.
    (ga ke a dira sepe se se molato )
    It was a misunderstanding.
    (e ne e le tlhoka kutlwisisanyo )
    Where are you taking me?
    (o nkisa kae? )
    Am I under arrest?
    (a ke tsena mo kgolegelong? )
    I am an American/Australian/British/Canadian citizen.
    (ke moagedi wa ko america/australia/britis/canadian )
    I want to talk to the American/Australian/British/Canadian embassy/consulate.
    ( )
    I want to talk to a lawyer.
    (ke batla go bua le mmueledi )
    Can I just pay a fine now?
    (a ke ka duela madi a molato jaanong?)

    Learning more

    [edit]

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