Labor force | 855,000 (2023 est.) |
---|---|
Industrial production growth rate | -1.1% (2023 est.) |
Industries | petroleum processing and refining, aluminum smelting, iron pelletization, fertilizers, Islamic and offshore banking, insurance, ship repairing, tourism |
Population below poverty line | |
Taxes and other revenues | 2.92% (of GDP) (2020 est.) |
Fiscal year | |
Exchange rates | |
Currency | Bahraini dinars (BHD) per US dollar - |
Exchange rates 2023 | 0.376 (2023 est.) |
Exchange rates 2022 | 0.376 (2022 est.) |
Exchange rates 2021 | 0.376 (2021 est.) |
Exchange rates 2020 | 0.376 (2020 est.) |
Exchange rates 2019 | 0.376 (2019 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023 | $5.118 billion (2023 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022 | $4.775 billion (2022 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021 | $4.993 billion (2021 est.) |
Current account balance | |
Current account balance 2023 | $2.699 billion (2023 est.) |
Current account balance 2022 | $6.839 billion (2022 est.) |
Current account balance 2021 | $2.602 billion (2021 est.) |
Public debt | |
Public debt 2020 | 115.52% of GDP (2020 est.) |
Budget | |
Revenues | $5.538 billion (2020 est.) |
Expenditures | $9.357 billion (2020 est.) |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | |
Remittances | |
Remittances 2023 | 0% of GDP (2023 est.) |
Remittances 2022 | 0% of GDP (2022 est.) |
Remittances 2021 | 0% of GDP (2021 est.) |
Average household expenditures | |
On food | 13% of household expenditures (2022 est.) |
On alcohol and tobacco | 0.4% of household expenditures (2022 est.) |
Imports | |
Imports 2023 | $32.374 billion (2023 est.) |
Imports 2022 | $33.066 billion (2022 est.) |
Imports 2021 | $27.996 billion (2021 est.) |
Imports (partners) | China 15%, UAE 12%, Brazil 9%, Australia 8%, India 7% (2022) |
Comodities Imports force | iron ore, aluminum oxide, cars, gold, ships (2022) |
Exports | |
Imports 2023 | $32.374 billion (2023 est.) |
Imports 2022 | $33.066 billion (2022 est.) |
Imports 2021 | $27.996 billion (2021 est.) |
Exports (partners) | Saudi Arabia 15%, UAE 10%, US 9%, Japan 5%, India 4% (2022) |
Comodities Exports force | aluminum, refined petroleum, iron ore, aluminum wire, iron blocks (2022) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) | |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023 | $85.491 billion (2023 est.) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022 | $83.421 billion (2022 est.) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021 | $79.531 billion (2021 est.) |
GDP (official exchange rate) | $43.205 billion (2023 est.) |
Real GDP Per capita | |
Real GDP per capita 2023 | $57,600 (2023 est.) |
Real GDP per capita 2022 | $56,700 (2022 est.) |
Real GDP per capita 2021 | $54,400 (2021 est.) |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin | |
Agriculture | 0.3% (2023 est.) |
Industry | 44.5% (2023 est.) |
Services | 51.1% (2023 est.) |
GDP - composition, by end use | |
Household consumption | 39.2% (2021 est.) |
Government consumption | 15.8% (2021 est.) |
Investment in fixed capital | 24.6% (2021 est.) |
Investment in inventories | 1% (2021 est.) |
Exports of goods and services | 89.7% (2021 est.) |
Imports of goods and services | -70.2% (2021 est.) |
Unemployment rate | |
Unemployment rate 2023 | 1.16% (2023 est.) |
Unemployment rate 2022 | 1.33% (2022 est.) |
Unemployment rate 2021 | 1.55% (2021 est.) |
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) | |
Total | 5.8% (2023 est.) |
Male | 2.9% (2023 est.) |
Female | 12.5% (2023 est.) |
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