Labor force | 170.549 million (2023 est.) |
---|---|
Industrial production growth rate | 3.25% (2021 est.) |
Industries | highly diversified, world leading, high-technology innovator, second-largest industrial output in the world; petroleum, steel, motor vehicles, aerospace, telecommunications, chemicals, electronics, food processing, consumer goods, lumber, mining |
Population below poverty line | |
Taxes and other revenues | 12.18% (of GDP) (2022 est.) |
Fiscal year | |
Exchange rates | |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023 | $773.426 billion (2023 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022 | $706.644 billion (2022 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021 | $716.152 billion (2021 est.) |
Current account balance | |
Current account balance 2023 | -$818.822 billion (2023 est.) |
Current account balance 2022 | -$971.594 billion (2022 est.) |
Current account balance 2021 | -$831.453 billion (2021 est.) |
Public debt | |
Public debt 2022 | 110.39% of GDP (2022 est.) |
Budget | |
Revenues | $5.038 trillion (2022 est.) |
Expenditures | $6.306 trillion (2022 est.) |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | |
Remittances | |
Remittances 2023 | 0.03% of GDP (2023 est.) |
Remittances 2022 | 0.03% of GDP (2022 est.) |
Remittances 2021 | 0.03% of GDP (2021 est.) |
Household income | |
Lowest 10% | 2.2% (2021 est.) |
Highest 10% | 30.1% (2021 est.) |
Average household expenditures | |
On food | 6.7% of household expenditures (2022 est.) |
On alcohol and tobacco | 1.8% of household expenditures (2022 est.) |
Imports | |
Imports 2023 | $3.832 trillion (2023 est.) |
Imports 2022 | $3.97 trillion (2022 est.) |
Imports 2021 | $3.409 trillion (2021 est.) |
Imports (partners) | China 18%, Canada 14%, Mexico 14%, Germany 5%, Japan 4% (2022) |
Comodities Imports force | crude petroleum, cars, broadcasting equipment, garments, computers (2022) |
Exports | |
Imports 2023 | $3.832 trillion (2023 est.) |
Imports 2022 | $3.97 trillion (2022 est.) |
Imports 2021 | $3.409 trillion (2021 est.) |
Exports (partners) | Canada 16%, Mexico 15%, China 8%, Japan 4%, UK 4% (2022) |
Comodities Exports force | refined petroleum, crude petroleum, natural gas, cars, integrated circuits (2022) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) | |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023 | $24.662 trillion (2023 est.) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022 | $24.051 trillion (2022 est.) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021 | $23.594 trillion (2021 est.) |
GDP (official exchange rate) | $27.361 trillion (2023 est.) |
Real GDP Per capita | |
Real GDP per capita 2023 | $73,600 (2023 est.) |
Real GDP per capita 2022 | $72,200 (2022 est.) |
Real GDP per capita 2021 | $71,100 (2021 est.) |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin | |
Agriculture | 0.9% (2021 est.) |
Industry | 17.7% (2021 est.) |
Services | 76.7% (2021 est.) |
GDP - composition, by end use | |
Household consumption | 68% (2022 est.) |
Government consumption | 13.9% (2022 est.) |
Investment in fixed capital | 21.3% (2022 est.) |
Investment in inventories | 0.6% (2022 est.) |
Exports of goods and services | 11.6% (2022 est.) |
Imports of goods and services | -15.4% (2022 est.) |
Unemployment rate | |
Unemployment rate 2023 | 3.63% (2023 est.) |
Unemployment rate 2022 | 3.65% (2022 est.) |
Unemployment rate 2021 | 5.35% (2021 est.) |
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) | |
Total | 7.9% (2023 est.) |
Male | 8.7% (2023 est.) |
Female | 7.1% (2023 est.) |
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