Energy consumption per capita | |
---|---|
Total emissions | 4.795 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
From coal and metallurgical coke | 777.302 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
From petroleum and other liquids | 2.258 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
From consumed natural gas | 1.76 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
Electricity | |
Installed generating capacity | 1.235 billion kW (2023 est.) |
Consumption | 4.085 trillion kWh (2023 est.) |
Exports | 19.87 billion kWh (2023 est.) |
Imports | 38.874 billion kWh (2023 est.) |
Transmission/distribution losses | 191.104 billion kWh (2023 est.) |
Electricity access | |
Electrification - total population | 100% (2022 est.) |
Electricity generation sources | |
Fossil fuels | 58.9% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
Nuclear | 18.2% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
Solar | 5.6% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
Wind | 9.9% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
Hydroelectricity | 5.6% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
Geothermal | 0.4% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
Biomass and waste | 1.3% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
Coal | |
Production | 534.234 million metric tons (2023 est.) |
Consumption | 495.156 million metric tons (2023 est.) |
Exports | 92.28 million metric tons (2023 est.) |
Imports | 3.825 million metric tons (2023 est.) |
Proven reserves | 247.883 billion metric tons (2023 est.) |
Petroleum | |
Total petroleum production | 20.953 million bbl/day (2023 est.) |
Refined petroleum consumption | 20.307 million bbl/day (2024 est.) |
Crude oil estimated reserves | 38.212 billion barrels (2021 est.) |
Refined petroleum products - production | |
Refined petroleum products - exports | |
Refined petroleum products - imports | |
Natural gas | |
Production | 1.072 trillion cubic meters (2023 est.) |
Consumption | 920.47 billion cubic meters (2023 est.) |
Exports | 215.48 billion cubic meters (2023 est.) |
Imports | 82.917 billion cubic meters (2023 est.) |
Proven reserves | 13.402 trillion cubic meters (2021 est.) |
Carbon dioxide emissions | |
Total emissions | 4.795 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
From coal and metallurgical coke | 777.302 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
From petroleum and other liquids | 2.258 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
From consumed natural gas | 1.76 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
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