Labor force | 6.561 million (2023 est.) |
---|---|
Industrial production growth rate | 5.5% (2022 est.) |
Industries | mining (coal, gold, platinum, copper, nickel, tin, diamonds, clay, numerous metallic and nonmetallic ores), steel, wood products, cement, chemicals, fertilizer, clothing and footwear, foodstuffs, beverages |
Population below poverty line | 38.3% (2019 est.) |
Taxes and other revenues | 7.21% (of GDP) (2018 est.) |
Fiscal year | |
Exchange rates | |
Currency | Zimbabwean dollars (ZWD) per US dollar - |
Exchange rates 2023 | 3,509.172 (2023 est.) |
Exchange rates 2022 | 374.954 (2022 est.) |
Exchange rates 2021 | 88.552 (2021 est.) |
Exchange rates 2020 | 51.329 (2020 est.) |
Exchange rates 2019 | 16.446 (2019 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023 | $115.53 million (2023 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022 | $598.622 million (2022 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021 | $838.78 million (2021 est.) |
Current account balance | |
Current account balance 2020 | $1.096 billion (2020 est.) |
Current account balance 2019 | $920.472 million (2019 est.) |
Current account balance 2018 | -$1.38 billion (2018 est.) |
Public debt | |
Public debt 2017 | 82.3% of GDP (2017 est.) |
Budget | |
Revenues | $17 million (2018 est.) |
Expenditures | $23 million (2018 est.) |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | |
Remittances | |
Remittances 2023 | 11.74% of GDP (2023 est.) |
Remittances 2022 | 11.27% of GDP (2022 est.) |
Remittances 2021 | 9.07% of GDP (2021 est.) |
Household income | |
Lowest 10% | 2.5% (2017 est.) |
Highest 10% | 34.8% (2017 est.) |
Imports | |
Imports 2022 | $10.126 billion (2022 est.) |
Imports 2021 | $7.964 billion (2021 est.) |
Imports 2020 | $5.489 billion (2020 est.) |
Imports (partners) | South Africa 39%, China 15%, Singapore 12%, UAE 6%, Mozambique 4% (2022) |
Comodities Imports force | refined petroleum, fertilizers, trucks, soybean oil, electricity (2022) |
Exports | |
Imports 2022 | $10.126 billion (2022 est.) |
Imports 2021 | $7.964 billion (2021 est.) |
Imports 2020 | $5.489 billion (2020 est.) |
Exports (partners) | UAE 57%, South Africa 17%, China 7%, Belgium 4%, Mozambique 2% (2022) |
Comodities Exports force | gold, nickel, tobacco, iron alloys, diamonds (2022) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) | |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023 | $58.583 billion (2023 est.) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022 | $55.817 billion (2022 est.) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021 | $52.399 billion (2021 est.) |
GDP (official exchange rate) | $26.538 billion (2023 est.) |
Real GDP Per capita | |
Real GDP per capita 2023 | $3,500 (2023 est.) |
Real GDP per capita 2022 | $3,400 (2022 est.) |
Real GDP per capita 2021 | $3,300 (2021 est.) |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin | |
Agriculture | 27% (2023 est.) |
Industry | 46.9% (2023 est.) |
Services | 18.5% (2023 est.) |
GDP - composition, by end use | |
Household consumption | 77.7% (2022 est.) |
Government consumption | 16.7% (2022 est.) |
Investment in fixed capital | 11.3% (2022 est.) |
Investment in inventories | 3.3% (2022 est.) |
Exports of goods and services | 28% (2022 est.) |
Imports of goods and services | -37% (2022 est.) |
Unemployment rate | |
Unemployment rate 2023 | 8.76% (2023 est.) |
Unemployment rate 2022 | 10.09% (2022 est.) |
Unemployment rate 2021 | 9.54% (2021 est.) |
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) | |
Total | 14.3% (2023 est.) |
Male | 13.2% (2023 est.) |
Female | 15.6% (2023 est.) |
Want to know more about Zimbabwe? Check all different factbooks for Zimbabwe below.