Energy consumption per capita | |
---|---|
Total emissions | 441.049 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
From coal and metallurgical coke | 32.087 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
From petroleum and other liquids | 228.279 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
From consumed natural gas | 180.684 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
Electricity | |
Installed generating capacity | 105.586 million kW (2023 est.) |
Consumption | 332.042 billion kWh (2023 est.) |
Exports | 1.97 billion kWh (2023 est.) |
Imports | 4.863 billion kWh (2023 est.) |
Transmission/distribution losses | 45.47 billion kWh (2023 est.) |
Electricity access | |
Electrification - total population | 100% (2022 est.) |
Electrification - urban areas | 99.8% |
Electrification - rural areas | 100% |
Electricity generation sources | |
Fossil fuels | 79.6% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
Nuclear | 3.2% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
Solar | 4.2% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
Wind | 5.7% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
Hydroelectricity | 5.2% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
Geothermal | 1.1% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
Biomass and waste | 1% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
Coal | |
Production | 6.296 million metric tons (2023 est.) |
Consumption | 15.132 million metric tons (2023 est.) |
Exports | 4,000 metric tons (2023 est.) |
Imports | 8.809 million metric tons (2023 est.) |
Proven reserves | 1.16 billion metric tons (2023 est.) |
Petroleum | |
Total petroleum production | 2.101 million bbl/day (2023 est.) |
Refined petroleum consumption | 1.741 million bbl/day (2024 est.) |
Crude oil estimated reserves | 5.786 billion barrels (2021 est.) |
Refined petroleum products - production | |
Refined petroleum products - exports | |
Refined petroleum products - imports | |
Natural gas | |
Production | 33.118 billion cubic meters (2023 est.) |
Consumption | 97.118 billion cubic meters (2023 est.) |
Exports | 27.92 million cubic meters (2023 est.) |
Imports | 64.289 billion cubic meters (2023 est.) |
Proven reserves | 180.322 billion cubic meters (2021 est.) |
Carbon dioxide emissions | |
Total emissions | 441.049 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
From coal and metallurgical coke | 32.087 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
From petroleum and other liquids | 228.279 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
From consumed natural gas | 180.684 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
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