| Climate | We have temperate; cold, damp winters; hot, dry summers |
|---|---|
| Revenue from forest resources | |
| Revenue from coal | |
| Waste and recycling | Municipal solid waste generated annually: 2.859 million tons (2024 est.) |
| Total renewable water resources | 21.3 billion cubic meters (2022 est.) |
| Major rivers (by length in km) | |
| Total water withdrawal | |
| Municipal | 838 million cubic meters (2022) |
| Industrial | 3.879 billion cubic meters (2022) |
| Agricultural | 726.434 million cubic meters (2022) |
| Land Use | |
| Agricultural land | 46.3% (2022 est.) |
| Agricultural land: arable land | arable land: 31.9% (2022 est.) |
| Agricultural land: permanent crops | permanent crops: 1.3% (2022 est.) |
| Agricultural land: permanent pasture | permanent pasture: 13% (2022 est.) |
| Forest | 36.1% (2022 est.) |
| Other | 17.6% (2022 est.) |
| Urbanization | |
| Urban population | 76.7% of total population (2023) |
| Rate of urbanization | -0.28% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.) |
| Major urban areas (Pop) | 1.288 million SOFIA (capital) (2023). |
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