Climate | We have temperate; cold, damp winters; hot, dry summers |
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Revenue from forest resources | |
Revenue from coal | |
Waste and recycling | Municipal solid waste generated annually: 2.859 million tons (2024 est.) |
Total renewable water resources | 21.3 billion cubic meters (2022 est.) |
Major rivers (by length in km) | |
Total water withdrawal | |
Municipal | 838 million cubic meters (2022) |
Industrial | 3.879 billion cubic meters (2022) |
Agricultural | 726.434 million cubic meters (2022) |
Land Use | |
Agricultural land | 46.3% (2022 est.) |
Agricultural land: arable land | arable land: 31.9% (2022 est.) |
Agricultural land: permanent crops | permanent crops: 1.3% (2022 est.) |
Agricultural land: permanent pasture | permanent pasture: 13% (2022 est.) |
Forest | 36.1% (2022 est.) |
Other | 17.6% (2022 est.) |
Urbanization | |
Urban population | 76.7% of total population (2023) |
Rate of urbanization | -0.28% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.) |
Major urban areas (Pop) | 1.288 million SOFIA (capital) (2023). |
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