Climate | We have tropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher elevations; tropical in Amazonian jungle lowlands |
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Revenue from forest resources | 0.27% of GDP (2018 est.) |
Revenue from coal | 0% of GDP (2018 est.) |
Waste and recycling | Municipal solid waste generated annually: 5,297,211 tons (2015 est.) |
Total renewable water resources | 442.4 billion cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Major rivers (by length in km) | |
Total water withdrawal | |
Municipal | 1.29 billion cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Industrial | 550 million cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Agricultural | 8.8 billion cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Air pollutants | |
Particulate matter emissions | 16.55 micrograms per cubic meter (2019 est.) |
Carbon dioxide emissions | 41.15 megatons (2016 est.) |
Methane emissions | 23.51 megatons (2020 est.) |
Land Use | |
Agricultural land | 29.7% (2018 est.) |
Agricultural land: arable land | arable land: 4.7% (2018 est.) |
Agricultural land: permanent crops | permanent crops: 5.6% (2018 est.) |
Agricultural land: permanent pasture | permanent pasture: 19.4% (2018 est.) |
Forest | 38.9% (2018 est.) |
Other | 31.4% (2018 est.) |
Urbanization | |
Urban population | 64.8% of total population (2023) |
Rate of urbanization | 1.62% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.) |
Major urban areas (Pop) | 3.142 million Guayaquil, 1.957 million QUITO (capital) (2023). |
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