| Climate | We have tropical maritime; hot, humid, cloudy; prolonged rainy season (May to January), short dry season (January to May) | 
|---|---|
| Revenue from forest resources | |
| Revenue from coal | |
| Waste and recycling | Municipal solid waste generated annually: 1.472 million tons (2024 est.) | 
| Total renewable water resources | 139.304 billion cubic meters (2022 est.) | 
| Major rivers (by length in km) | |
| Total water withdrawal | |
| Municipal | 759.1 million cubic meters (2022 est.) | 
| Industrial | 6.2 million cubic meters (2022 est.) | 
| Agricultural | 446.1 million cubic meters (2022 est.) | 
| Land Use | |
| Agricultural land | 29.4% (2022 est.) | 
| Agricultural land: arable land | arable land: 7.6% (2022 est.) | 
| Agricultural land: permanent crops | permanent crops: 1.4% (2022 est.) | 
| Agricultural land: permanent pasture | permanent pasture: 20.3% (2022 est.) | 
| Forest | 56.5% (2022 est.) | 
| Other | 14.1% (2022 est.) | 
| Urbanization | |
| Urban population | 69.5% of total population (2023) | 
| Rate of urbanization | 1.92% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.) | 
| Major urban areas (Pop) | 1.977 million PANAMA CITY (capital) (2023). | 
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