Top 100

The World’s top 100 smallest countries by area

When we think of countries, vast landscapes and sprawling cities often come to mind. However, the world is also home to remarkably small nations—some so tiny they span just a few city blocks. These are known as microstates, and they offer fascinating examples of how sovereignty and identity thrive even on the smallest parcels of land. At the top of the list is Vatican City, the world’s smallest country by area, nestled within Rome, Italy. Despite its size, it boasts a functioning government, its own military, and a global diplomatic network—yet it has no permanent native population. Many of the…