African Countries
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African Countries
Algeria
Learn About the current population of Algeria, the language spoken in Algeria, the capital city, time zones, country code and more. Freedom of religion in Algeria is governed by the Algerian Constitution, which declares Islam as the state religion but also declares that “freedom of belief and opinion is inviolable”; it prohibits discrimination, Article 29 states that “All citizens are equal before the law. Map View About Algeria Algeria, officially the…
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African Countries
Angola
The Republic of Angola is a country located on the west coast of Southern Africa. The capital and most populous city is Luanda. Angola is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean in the west, Namibia in the south, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (former Zaire) in the north, and Zambia in the east. The exclave province of Cabinda is separated from Angola by a tongue of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and also borders with…
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African Countries
Benin
Benin, a West African nation where French is spoken, is the birthplace of the vodun (commonly known as “voodoo”) religion and was the historical home of the Dahomey Kingdom from approximately 1600 to 1900. Present-day Benin consists of approximately 42 ethnic groups, with notable ones including the Yoruba in the southeast, who migrated from present-day Nigeria in the 12th century; the Dendi in the north-central area, originating from Mali in…
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African Countries
Botswana
Botswana is a landlocked realm situated at the heart of Southern Africa. Its geographical expanse takes on a triangular form, spanning roughly 600 miles (965 km) from north to south and an equivalent distance from east to west, with its eastern extremity extending into a sharp apex. The boundary of its eastern and southern peripheries is delineated by the courses of rivers and an ancient trail for wagons. To the…
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African Countries
Cameroon
Cameroon is a country located in Central Africa and its capital city is Yaoundé. It is bordered by Nigeria to the west, Chad to the northeast, the Central African Republic to the east, Gabon and the Republic of Congo to the south, and Equatorial Guinea to the southwest. The country has a population of over 26 million people and its official languages are English and French. The country is divided…
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African Countries
Chad
Chad, situated in north-central Africa, is a landlocked country characterized by a gently sloping basin that ascends from the Lake Chad region in the west, surrounded by mountain ranges to the north, east, and south. Natural irrigation is primarily reliant on the Chari and Logone rivers, along with their tributaries, flowing from the southeast into Lake Chad. N’Djamena (formerly Fort-Lamy), the capital, is approximately 1,000 miles (1,600 km) distant from…
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African Countries
Democratic Republic of the Congo
The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is a country located in Central Africa. It is the largest country in sub-Saharan Africa and is known for its vast size, rich natural resources, and diverse cultural heritage. The Prime Minister is the head of government. The capital of the country is Kinshasa, and the estimated population as of 2023 is 111,860,000. The Democratic Republic of the Congo is a country situated…
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African Countries
Ghana
Ghana is a country located in West Africa, bordered by Cote d’Ivoire to the west, Burkina Faso to the north, Togo to the east, and the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south. The capital city is Accra, which is also the largest city in the country. Ghana gained independence from British colonial rule on March 6, 1957, making it the first sub-Saharan African nation to achieve…
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African Countries
Nigeria
Nigeria is a country located in West Africa. It is the most populous country in Africa, with a population of over 212 million people. Nigeria is a federal republic, with the capital city of Abuja. The official language of Nigeria is English, but there are over 500 other languages spoken in the country. Nigeria is a diverse country, with a wide range of cultures and traditions. The three largest ethnic…
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African Countries
Republic of the Congo
The country known as the Republic of the Congo is situated in west-central Africa, right along the Equator. It is often referred to as Congo (Brazzaville) to distinguish it from its neighbouring country, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, which is commonly known as the DRC or Congo (Kinshasa). The population of Congo is relatively small, with most people residing in urban areas. The capital city, Brazzaville, is the most…