Labor force | 260,000 (2023 est.) |
---|---|
Industrial production growth rate | 7.26% (2023 est.) |
Industries | tourism, fish processing, shipping, boat building, coconut processing, woven mats, rope, handicrafts, coral and sand mining |
Population below poverty line | 5.4% (2019 est.) |
Taxes and other revenues | 19.45% (of GDP) (2021 est.) |
Fiscal year | |
Exchange rates | |
Currency | rufiyaa (MVR) per US dollar - |
Exchange rates 2023 | 15.387 (2023 est.) |
Exchange rates 2022 | 15.387 (2022 est.) |
Exchange rates 2021 | 15.373 (2021 est.) |
Exchange rates 2020 | 15.381 (2020 est.) |
Exchange rates 2019 | 15.382 (2019 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023 | $590.523 million (2023 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022 | $832.094 million (2022 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021 | $805.808 million (2021 est.) |
Current account balance | |
Current account balance 2022 | -$1.033 billion (2022 est.) |
Current account balance 2021 | -$455.003 million (2021 est.) |
Current account balance 2020 | -$1.327 billion (2020 est.) |
Public debt | |
Public debt 2017 | 63.9% of GDP (2017 est.) |
Budget | |
Revenues | $1.407 billion (2021 est.) |
Expenditures | $1.548 billion (2021 est.) |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | |
Remittances | |
Remittances 2023 | 0.07% of GDP (2023 est.) |
Remittances 2022 | 0.08% of GDP (2022 est.) |
Remittances 2021 | 0.09% of GDP (2021 est.) |
Household income | |
Lowest 10% | 3.8% (2019 est.) |
Highest 10% | 23.3% (2019 est.) |
Imports | |
Imports 2022 | $4.904 billion (2022 est.) |
Imports 2021 | $3.484 billion (2021 est.) |
Imports 2020 | $2.449 billion (2020 est.) |
Imports (partners) | India 16%, China 16%, UAE 10%, Oman 9%, Malaysia 6% (2022) |
Comodities Imports force | refined petroleum, ships, aircraft, plastic products, broadcasting equipment (2022) |
Exports | |
Imports 2022 | $4.904 billion (2022 est.) |
Imports 2021 | $3.484 billion (2021 est.) |
Imports 2020 | $2.449 billion (2020 est.) |
Exports (partners) | India 71%, Thailand 12%, Germany 3%, Oman 2%, UK 2% (2022) |
Comodities Exports force | aircraft, fish, natural gas, scrap iron, refined petroleum (2022) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) | |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023 | $11.651 billion (2023 est.) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022 | $11.206 billion (2022 est.) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021 | $9.838 billion (2021 est.) |
GDP (official exchange rate) | $6.6 billion (2023 est.) |
Real GDP Per capita | |
Real GDP per capita 2023 | $22,400 (2023 est.) |
Real GDP per capita 2022 | $21,400 (2022 est.) |
Real GDP per capita 2021 | $18,900 (2021 est.) |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin | |
Agriculture | 4.9% (2022 est.) |
Industry | 10.3% (2022 est.) |
Services | 73.3% (2022 est.) |
GDP - composition, by end use | |
Exports of goods and services | 93.6% (2016 est.) |
Imports of goods and services | 89% (2016 est.) |
Unemployment rate | |
Unemployment rate 2023 | 4.13% (2023 est.) |
Unemployment rate 2022 | 4.42% (2022 est.) |
Unemployment rate 2021 | 5.02% (2021 est.) |
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) | |
Total | 14.9% (2023 est.) |
Male | 18.6% (2023 est.) |
Female | 9.2% (2023 est.) |
Want to know more about Maldives? Check all different factbooks for Maldives below.