Climate | We have tropical; hot, humid; dry, northeast monsoon (November to March); rainy, southwest monsoon (June to August) |
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Revenue from forest resources | 0% of GDP (2018 est.) |
Revenue from coal | 0% of GDP (2018 est.) |
Waste and recycling | Municipal solid waste generated annually: 211,506 tons (2015 est.) |
Total renewable water resources | 30 million cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Major rivers (by length in km) | |
Total water withdrawal | |
Municipal | 10 million cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Industrial | 300,000 cubic meters (2017 est.) |
Agricultural | 0 cubic meters (2017 est.) |
Air pollutants | |
Particulate matter emissions | 13 micrograms per cubic meter (2019 est.) |
Carbon dioxide emissions | 1.44 megatons (2016 est.) |
Methane emissions | 0.14 megatons (2020 est.) |
Land Use | |
Agricultural land | 23.3% (2018 est.) |
Agricultural land: arable land | arable land: 10% (2018 est.) |
Agricultural land: permanent crops | permanent crops: 10% (2018 est.) |
Agricultural land: permanent pasture | permanent pasture: 3.3% (2018 est.) |
Forest | 3% (2018 est.) |
Other | 73.7% (2018 est.) |
Urbanization | |
Urban population | 42% of total population (2023) |
Rate of urbanization | 2.34% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.) |
Major urban areas (Pop) | 177,000 MALE (capital) (2018). |
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