Labor force | 35.071 million (2023 est.) |
---|---|
Industrial production growth rate | 2.34% (2023 est.) |
Industries | textiles, food processing, automobiles, electronics, mining (coal, chromate, copper, boron), steel, petroleum, construction, lumber, paper |
Population below poverty line | 14.4% (2020 est.) |
Taxes and other revenues | 16.09% (of GDP) (2022 est.) |
Fiscal year | |
Exchange rates | |
Currency | Turkish liras (TRY) per US dollar - |
Exchange rates 2023 | 23.739 (2023 est.) |
Exchange rates 2022 | 16.549 (2022 est.) |
Exchange rates 2021 | 8.85 (2021 est.) |
Exchange rates 2020 | 7.009 (2020 est.) |
Exchange rates 2019 | 5.674 (2019 est.) |
Debt - external | |
Debt - external 2022 | $133.882 billion (2022 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023 | $140.858 billion (2023 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022 | $123.735 billion (2022 est.) |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021 | $109.535 billion (2021 est.) |
Current account balance | |
Current account balance 2023 | -$44.961 billion (2023 est.) |
Current account balance 2022 | -$45.799 billion (2022 est.) |
Current account balance 2021 | -$6.433 billion (2021 est.) |
Public debt | |
Public debt 2022 | 35.25% of GDP (2022 est.) |
Budget | |
Revenues | $234.92 billion (2022 est.) |
Expenditures | $269.146 billion (2022 est.) |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | |
Remittances | |
Remittances 2023 | 0.08% of GDP (2023 est.) |
Remittances 2022 | 0.08% of GDP (2022 est.) |
Remittances 2021 | 0.09% of GDP (2021 est.) |
Household income | |
Lowest 10% | 2% (2021 est.) |
Highest 10% | 34.7% (2021 est.) |
Average household expenditures | |
On food | 25.4% of household expenditures (2022 est.) |
On alcohol and tobacco | 3.3% of household expenditures (2022 est.) |
Imports | |
Imports 2023 | $386.828 billion (2023 est.) |
Imports 2022 | $383.02 billion (2022 est.) |
Imports 2021 | $284.019 billion (2021 est.) |
Imports (partners) | China 13%, Germany 9%, Russia 8%, US 5%, Italy 5% (2022) |
Comodities Imports force | gold, refined petroleum, plastics, scrap iron, cars (2022) |
Exports | |
Imports 2023 | $386.828 billion (2023 est.) |
Imports 2022 | $383.02 billion (2022 est.) |
Imports 2021 | $284.019 billion (2021 est.) |
Exports (partners) | Germany 8%, US 7%, Iraq 5%, UK 5%, Italy 5% (2022) |
Comodities Exports force | garments, refined petroleum, cars, jewelry, plastic products (2022) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) | |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023 | $2.936 trillion (2023 est.) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022 | $2.81 trillion (2022 est.) |
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021 | $2.662 trillion (2021 est.) |
GDP (official exchange rate) | $1.108 trillion (2023 est.) |
Real GDP Per capita | |
Real GDP per capita 2023 | $34,400 (2023 est.) |
Real GDP per capita 2022 | $33,100 (2022 est.) |
Real GDP per capita 2021 | $31,600 (2021 est.) |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin | |
Agriculture | 6.2% (2023 est.) |
Industry | 28.3% (2023 est.) |
Services | 54% (2023 est.) |
GDP - composition, by end use | |
Household consumption | 59.4% (2023 est.) |
Government consumption | 13.6% (2023 est.) |
Investment in fixed capital | 32.4% (2023 est.) |
Investment in inventories | -3% (2023 est.) |
Exports of goods and services | 32.3% (2023 est.) |
Imports of goods and services | -34.7% (2023 est.) |
Unemployment rate | |
Unemployment rate 2023 | 9.41% (2023 est.) |
Unemployment rate 2022 | 10.43% (2022 est.) |
Unemployment rate 2021 | 11.97% (2021 est.) |
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) | |
Total | 17.6% (2023 est.) |
Male | 14.8% (2023 est.) |
Female | 22.9% (2023 est.) |
Want to know more about Tokelau? Check all different factbooks for Tokelau below.