Climate | We have tropical; generally rainy with two dry seasons (December to February, June to August); semiarid in northeast |
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Revenue from forest resources | 7.32% of GDP (2018 est.) |
Revenue from coal | 0% of GDP (2018 est.) |
Waste and recycling | Municipal solid waste generated annually: 7,045,050 tons (2016 est.) |
Total renewable water resources | 60.1 billion cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Major rivers (by length in km) | Nile (shared with Rwanda [s], Tanzania, South Sudan, Sudan, and Egypt [m]) - 6,650 km |
Total water withdrawal | |
Municipal | 330 million cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Industrial | 50 million cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Agricultural | 260 million cubic meters (2020 est.) |
Air pollutants | |
Particulate matter emissions | 31.31 micrograms per cubic meter (2019 est.) |
Carbon dioxide emissions | 5.68 megatons (2016 est.) |
Methane emissions | 30.24 megatons (2020 est.) |
Land Use | |
Agricultural land | 71.2% (2018 est.) |
Agricultural land: arable land | arable land: 34.3% (2018 est.) |
Agricultural land: permanent crops | permanent crops: 11.3% (2018 est.) |
Agricultural land: permanent pasture | permanent pasture: 25.6% (2018 est.) |
Forest | 14.5% (2018 est.) |
Other | 14.3% (2018 est.) |
Urbanization | |
Urban population | 26.8% of total population (2023) |
Rate of urbanization | 5.41% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.) |
Major urban areas (Pop) | 3.846 million KAMPALA (capital) (2023). |
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