Introduction
How is the Military in South Africa and how does it work to maintain Sucity and fight terrorism? In terms of Military and security forces, we have the South African National Defense Force (SANDF): South African Army (includes Reserve Force), South African Navy (SAN), South African Air Force (SAAF), South African Military Health Services

Ministry of Police: South African Police Service (2024).
In South Africa, the SANDF’s primary responsibilities include territorial and maritime defense, supporting the Police Service, protecting key infrastructure, and participating in international peacekeeping missions; the SANDF historically has been one of Africa’s most capable militaries, but in recent years its operational readiness and modernization programs have been widely viewed as hampered by funding shortfalls

the SANDF participates regularly in African and UN peacekeeping missions and is a member of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) Standby Force; in 2021, it sent about 1,500 troops to Mozambique as part of a multinational SADC force to help combat an insurgency, and South African forces have been a key component of the UN’s Force Intervention Brigade in the Democratic Republic of the Congo; in recent years, the SANDF has been deployed internally to assist the Police Service with quelling unrest and assisting with border security

the SANDF was created in 1994 to replace the South African Defense Force (SADF); the SANDF was opened to all South Africans who met military requirements, while the SADF was a mostly white force (only whites were subject to conscription) with non-whites only allowed to join in a voluntary capacity; the SANDF also absorbed members of the guerrilla and militia forces of the various anti-apartheid opposition groups, including the African National Congress, the Pan Africanist Congress, and the Inkatha Freedom Party, as well as the security forces of the formerly independent Bantustan homelands (2024)
Security and military information of South Africa
Military and security service personnel strengths approximately 73,000 active-duty personnel (40,000 Army; 7,000 Navy; 10,000 Air Force; 8,000 Military Health Service; 8,000 other, including administrative, logistics, military police); 180,000 South African Police Service (2024)
Military equipment inventories and acquisitions the SANDF's inventory consists of a mix of domestically produced and foreign-supplied equipment; South Africa's domestic defense industry produced most of the Army's major weapons systems (some were jointly produced with foreign companies), while the Air Force and Navy inventories include a mix of aging European-, Israeli-, and US-origin weapons and equipment; South Africa has one of Africa's leading defense industries, but funding shortfalls have limited SANDF acquisitions of both domestically-produced and foreign-supplied weapons (2024)
Military service age and obligation 18-22 (18-26 for college graduates) years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; 2-year service obligation (2023). note: in 2023, women comprised nearly 30% of the military
Military deployments 1,150 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) (2024).
Military expenditures
Military Expenditures 2023 0.7% of GDP (2023 est.)
Military Expenditures 2022 0.8% of GDP (2022 est.)
Military Expenditures 2021 0.9% of GDP (2021 est.)
Military Expenditures 2020 1.1% of GDP (2020 est.)
Military Expenditures 2019 1% of GDP (2019 est.)
Terrorism
In South Africa, the different Terrorist group(s) inlcude: Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS)
All Important Facts about South Africa

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South Africa is found in Southern Africa