Romania
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National Anthems
Deșteaptă-te, române! (Awaken, Romanian!)
Deșteaptă-te, române! (Awaken, Romanian!) is the National anthem of Romania. it’s a stirring piece with a rich history intertwined with the Romanian spirit of independence and unity. It became the anthem of the 1848 revolution and has been sung during other crucial moments in Romanian history, including wars and protests. It was officially adopted in 1990 after the fall of communism, and the lyrics resonate deeply with Romanians, evoking feelings of patriotism, pride, and sacrifice. Title: Deșteaptă-te, române! (Awaken, Romanian!) Lyrics: Written…
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Sinaia
Sinaia is one of Romania’s finest holiday resorts, deep into the Carpathian Mountains. In the late 19th century, King Charles I of Romania chose Sinaia as his summer residence and built the fabulous Peles Castle, which is today the city’s best-known landmark. Getting to Sinaia is made easy by train since it is on the main line between Bucharest and Brasov. All trains that go to Hungary pass Sinaia, as do those that service Oradea, Braşov and Cluj-Napoca. There are…
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Arad
Arad is the capital of Arad County in western Romania, situated in the lower Mureş River valley near the Hungarian border. Originally a Roman outpost called Aradu Nou, it has a significant Magyar (Hungarian) population. The city’s documented history dates back to 1131, and it experienced Turkish rule from approximately 1550 to 1700 before coming under Austrian control. During the Hungarian rebellion of 1848–49, Arad was briefly captured by Hungarians…
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Sighisoara
Sighisoara (Sighișoara) is a municipality on the Târnava Mare River in Mureș County, central Romania. Located in the historic region of Transylvania, Sighișoara had a population of 23,927 according to the 2021 census. The town circles a hill, on the summit of which stands a citadel with a ring of walls, nine extant towers (including the “Tower of the Clock”), and several medieval churches. Settlement of the area dates from…
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Targu Mures
Târgu Mureș (Targu Mures) is the seat of Mureș County in the historical region of Transylvania, Romania. It is the 16th largest Romanian city, with 116,033 inhabitants as of the 2021 census. It lies on the Mureș River, the second-longest river in Romania. Tracing its origins back to the early 14th century, Târgu Mureş was initially recognized as Agropolis, a marketplace for cattle and crops established by Greek traders. By…
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Suceava
Suceava, located in the Bucovina region, is steeped in history and culture. Its stunning landmarks, such as Saint George’s Church, showcase the region’s vibrant and colourful architectural heritage. Suceava is also known for its painted monasteries, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. By the 2021 Romanian census, postponed by a year and conducted in 2022 due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Romania, this locality stands as the most extensive urban settlement…
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Constanta
As Romania’s largest port and coastal city, Constanta offers a unique blend of history and natural beauty. Located on the Black Sea coast, Constanta has a multicultural character influenced by Roman, Turkish, and Greek civilizations. Explore the Old Town, visit the Roman ruins, and soak up the sun on the beautiful beaches. Constanta also offers a vibrant nightlife scene, with many nightclubs and music festivals taking place during the summer…
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Oradea
Situated near the Hungarian border, Oradea is often referred to as the “Art Nouveau city of Romania.” Its baroque buildings and diverse culinary scene reflect the city’s Austro-Hungarian influence. The Crișul Repede River adds to the city’s charm, providing a peaceful backdrop to its energetic atmosphere. Discover the Black Eagle Palace and Oradea Fortress, and indulge in the delicious Romanian cuisine that can be found throughout the city. Oradea is a…
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Sibiu
Voted the European Capital of Culture in 2007, Sibiu is a city steeped in history and charm. Located in Transylvania, Sibiu was once a fortified town that boasts many architectural treasures. Its fortified church towers, museums, and historic churches glimpse the city’s fascinating past. Wander through the old towers and forts, visit the International Theatre Festival, and indulge in the city’s diverse culinary scene. Sibiu is also surrounded by beautiful…
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Timisoara
Located in western Romania, Timisoara (Timișoara) is a city rich in cultural diversity. Influenced by Roman, Tatar, and Turkish cultures, Timisoara offers a unique blend of traditions and architectural styles. The city’s vibrant atmosphere, lively nightlife, and thriving arts scene make it a must-visit destination. Timișoara is one of the most important educational centres in Romania, with about 40,000 students enrolled in the city’s six universities. Like many other large cities in…