New AES Passport Faces Hurdles as Holders Struggle to Secure European Visas

Since January 29, Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso introduced a new common passport (New AES Passport) following their departure from the West African Economic Community (ECOWAS), citizens have encountered unexpected difficulties when applying for European visas.

Table of Contents

A Bold Geopolitical Shift

In a decisive move, the three nations—each under military regimes and grappling with jihadist threats—severed ties with ECOWAS on January 28, 2024. Accusing the organization of undue French influence, these countries have pivoted towards new international partners, including Russia. The launch of the Alliance of Sahel States (AES) passport symbolizes this newfound independence and a reorientation of geopolitical alliances.

Visa Challenges for AES Passport Holders

Despite the government’s assurances, reports from the ground reveal a different story. Several citizens, particularly Malians holding the new AES passport, have faced significant obstacles in obtaining visas to travel to Europe. One notable case involves a retired Malian official who was denied a visa at a consulate in Bamako because his AES passport has yet to be recognized by certain European diplomatic representations.

Diplomatic Recognition Delays

A diplomatic source close to the matter attributes the difficulties to delays in transmitting the necessary official specimens for passport recognition. While Malian authorities maintain that all procedural requirements were met, the lag in international acceptance continues to hinder AES passport holders from completing their visa applications, leaving many uncertain about their travel plans.

What Lies Ahead

The issuance of the AES passport marks a pivotal moment for Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso, representing a clear break from their former ECOWAS affiliation and signaling a shift towards more diversified global partnerships. However, until the new passport gains full recognition from European diplomatic entities, citizens may continue to experience setbacks in obtaining travel visas. The coming months will be crucial in resolving these administrative hurdles and solidifying the international status of the AES passport.